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Field Listing :: Labor force - by occupation
This entry lists the percentage distribution of the labor force by occupation. The distribution will total less than 100 percent if the data are incomplete and may range from 99-101 percent due to rounding.
Country
Labor force - by occupation(%)
Afghanistan
agriculture: 78.6%
industry: 5.7%
services: 15.7% (FY08/09 est.)
Albania
agriculture: 47.8%
industry: 23%
services: 29.2% (September 2010 est.)
Algeria
agriculture: 14%
industry: 13.4%
construction and public works: 10%
trade: 14.6%
government: 32%
other: 16% (2003 est.)
Andorra
agriculture: 0.4%
industry: 4.7%
services: 94.9% (2010)
Angola
agriculture: 85%
industry and services: 15% (2003 est.)
Anguilla
agriculture/fishing/forestry/mining: 4%
manufacturing: 3%
construction: 18%
transportation and utilities: 10%
commerce: 36%
services: 29% (2000 est.)
Argentina
agriculture: 5%
industry: 23%
services: 72% (2009 est.)
Armenia
agriculture: 46.2%
industry: 15.6%
services: 38.2% (2006 est.)
Aruba
agriculture: NA%
industry: NA%
services: NA%
note: most employment is in wholesale and retail trade and repair, followed by hotels and restaurants
Australia
agriculture: 3.6%
industry: 21.1%
services: 75% (2009 est.)
Austria
agriculture: 5.5%
industry: 27.5%
services: 67% (2009 est.)
Azerbaijan
agriculture: 38.3%
industry: 12.1%
services: 49.6% (2008)
Bahamas, The
agriculture: 5%
industry: 5%
tourism: 50%
other services: 40% (2005 est.)
Bahrain
agriculture: 1%
industry: 79%
services: 20% (1997 est.)
Bangladesh
agriculture: 45%
industry: 30%
services: 25% (2008)
Barbados
agriculture: 10%
industry: 15%
services: 75% (1996 est.)
Belarus
agriculture: 14%
industry: 34.7%
services: 51.3% (2003 est.)
Belgium
agriculture: 2%
industry: 25%
services: 73% (2007 est.)
Belize
agriculture: 10.2%
industry: 18.1%
services: 71.7% (2007)
Bermuda
agriculture and fishing: 3%
laborers: 17%
clerical: 19%
professional and technical: 21%
administrative and managerial: 15%
sales: 7%
services: 19% (2004 est.)
Bhutan
agriculture: 43.7%
industry: 39.1%
services: 17.2% (2004 est.)
Bolivia
agriculture: 40%
industry: 17%
services: 43% (2006 est.)
Botswana
agriculture: NA%
industry: NA%
services: NA%
Brazil
agriculture: 20%
industry: 14%
services: 66% (2003 est.)
Brunei
agriculture: 4.2%
industry: 62.8%
services: 33% (2008 est.)
Bulgaria
agriculture: 7.1%
industry: 35.2%
services: 57.7% (2009)
Burkina Faso
agriculture: 90%
industry and services: 10% (2000 est.)
Burma
agriculture: 70%
industry: 7%
services: 23% (2001)
Burundi
agriculture: 93.6%
industry: 2.3%
services: 4.1% (2002 est.)
Cambodia
agriculture: 57.6%
industry: 15.9%
services: 26.5% (2009 est.)
Cameroon
agriculture: 70%
industry: 13%
services: 17% (2001 est.)
Canada
agriculture: 2%
manufacturing: 13%
construction: 6%
services: 76%
other: 3% (2006 est.)
Cayman Islands
agriculture: 1.9%
industry: 19.1%
services: 79% (2008 est.)
Chad
agriculture: 80% (subsistence farming, herding, and fishing)
industry and services: 20% (2006 est.)
Chile
agriculture: 13.2%
industry: 23%
services: 63.9% (2005)
China
agriculture: 38.1%
industry: 27.8%
services: 34.1% (2008 est.)
Cocos (Keeling) Islands
note: the Cocos Islands Cooperative Society Ltd. employs construction workers, stevedores, and lighterage workers; tourism employs others
Colombia
agriculture: 18%
industry: 13%
services: 68% (2010 est.)
Comoros
agriculture: 80%
industry and services: 20% (1996 est.)
Cook Islands
agriculture: 29%
industry: 15%
services: 56% (1995)
Costa Rica
agriculture: 14%
industry: 22%
services: 64% (2006 est.)
Cote d'Ivoire
agriculture: 68%
industry and services: NA (2007 est.)
Croatia
agriculture: 5%
industry: 31.3%
services: 63.6% (2008)
Cuba
agriculture: 20%
industry: 19.4%
services: 60.6% (2005)
Curacao
agriculture: 1.2%
industry: 16.9%
services: 81.8% (2008 est.)
Cyprus
agriculture: 8.5%
industry: 20.5%
services: 71% (2006 est.)
Czech Republic
agriculture: 3.1%
industry: 38.6%
services: 58.3% (2009)
Denmark
agriculture: 2.5%
industry: 20.2%
services: 77.3% (2005 est.)
Djibouti
agriculture: NA%
industry: NA%
services: NA%
Dominica
agriculture: 40%
industry: 32%
services: 28% (2000 est.)
Ecuador
agriculture: 8.3%
industry: 21.2%
services: 70.4% (2005)
Egypt
agriculture: 32%
industry: 17%
services: 51% (2001 est.)
El Salvador
agriculture: 19%
industry: 23%
services: 58% (2006 est.)
Eritrea
agriculture: 80%
industry and services: 20% (2004 est.)
Estonia
agriculture: 2.8%
industry: 22.7%
services: 74.5% (2008)
Ethiopia
agriculture: 85%
industry: 5%
services: 10% (2009 est.)
European Union
agriculture: 5.6%
industry: 27.7%
services: 66.7% (2007 est.)
Faroe Islands
agriculture: 10.2%
industry: 20.5%
services: 69.2% (2008)
Fiji
agriculture: 70%
industry and services: 30% (2001 est.)
Finland
agriculture and forestry: 4.9%
industry: 16.7%
construction: 7.1%
commerce: 19.4%
finance, insurance, and business services: 12.8%
transport and communications: 6.3%
public services: 32.8% (2009)
France
agriculture: 3.8%
industry: 24.3%
services: 71.8% (2005)
Gabon
agriculture: 60%
industry: 15%
services: 25% (2000 est.)
Gambia, The
agriculture: 75%
industry: 19%
services: 6% (1996)
Gaza Strip
agriculture: 12%
industry: 5%
services: 83% (June 2008)
Georgia
agriculture: 55.6%
industry: 8.9%
services: 35.5% (2006 est.)
Germany
agriculture: 2.4%
industry: 29.7%
services: 67.8% (2005)
Ghana
agriculture: 56%
industry: 15%
services: 29% (2005 est.)
Gibraltar
agriculture: negligible
industry: 40%
services: 60% (2001)
Greece
agriculture: 12.4%
industry: 22.4%
services: 65.1% (2005 est.)
Greenland
agriculture: 4.9%
industry: 31.9%
services: 63.2% (2007 est.)
Grenada
agriculture: 24%
industry: 14%
services: 62% (1999 est.)
Guam
agriculture: 26%
industry: 10%
services: 64% (2004 est.)
Guatemala
agriculture: 50%
industry: 15%
services: 35% (1999 est.)
Guinea
agriculture: 76%
industry and services: 24% (2006 est.)
Guinea-Bissau
agriculture: 82%
industry and services: 18% (2000 est.)
Guyana
agriculture: NA%
industry: NA%
services: NA%
Haiti
agriculture: 38.1%
industry: 11.5%
services: 50.4% (2010)
Holy See (Vatican City)
note: essentially services with a small amount of industry; nearly all dignitaries, priests, nuns, guards, and the approximately 3,000 lay workers live outside the Vatican
Honduras
agriculture: 39.2%
industry: 20.9%
services: 39.8% (2005 est.)
Hong Kong
manufacturing: 4.7%
construction: 2.2%
wholesale and retail trade, restaurants, and hotels: 41.7%
financing, insurance, and real estate: 12%
transport and communications: 6.3%
community and social services: 17%
note: above data exclude public sector (2010 est.)
Hungary
agriculture: 4.7%
industry: 30.9%
services: 64.4% (2010)
Iceland
agriculture: 4.8%
industry: 22.2%
services: 73% (2008)
India
agriculture: 52%
industry: 14%
services: 34% (2009 est.)
Indonesia
agriculture: 38.3%
industry: 12.8%
services: 48.9% (2010 est.)
Iran
agriculture: 25%
industry: 31%
services: 45% (June 2007)
Iraq
agriculture: 21.6%
industry: 18.7%
services: 59.8% (2008 est.)
Ireland
agriculture: 5%
industry: 20%
services: 76% (2010 est.)
Isle of Man
agriculture, forestry, and fishing: 3%
manufacturing: 11%
construction: 10%
transport and communication: 8%
wholesale and retail distribution: 11%
professional and scientific services: 18%
public administration: 6%
banking and finance: 18%
tourism: 2%
entertainment and catering: 3%
miscellaneous services: 10% (2001)
Israel
agriculture: 2%
industry: 16%
services: 82% (September 2008)
Italy
agriculture: 4.2%
industry: 30.7%
services: 65.1% (2005)
Jamaica
agriculture: 17%
industry: 19%
services: 64% (2006)
Japan
agriculture: 3.9%
industry: 26.2%
services: 69.8% (2010 est.)
Jordan
agriculture: 2.7%
industry: 20%
services: 77.4% (2007 est.)
Kazakhstan
agriculture: 28.2%
industry: 18.2%
services: 53.6% (2010)
Kenya
agriculture: 75%
industry and services: 25% (2007 est.)
Kiribati
agriculture: 2.7%
industry: 32%
services: 65.3% (2000)
Korea, North
agriculture: 35%
industry and services: 65% (2008 est.)
Korea, South
agriculture: 7.3%
industry: 24.3%
services: 68.4% (2010 est.)
Kosovo
agriculture: 23.6%
industry: NA
services: NA (2010)
Kuwait
agriculture: NA%
industry: NA%
services: NA%
Kyrgyzstan
agriculture: 48%
industry: 12.5%
services: 39.5% (2005 est.)
Laos
agriculture: 75.1%
industry and services: NA (2010 est.)
Latvia
agriculture: 12.1%
industry: 25.8%
services: 61.8% (2005 est.)
Lebanon
agriculture: NA%
industry: NA%
services: NA%
Lesotho
agriculture: 86% of resident population engaged in subsistence agriculture; roughly 35% of the active male wage earners work in South Africa
industry and services: 14% (2002 est.)
Liberia
agriculture: 70%
industry: 8%
services: 22% (2000 est.)
Libya
agriculture: 17%
industry: 23%
services: 59% (2004 est.)
Liechtenstein
agriculture: 1.5%
industry: 43.5%
services: 55% (December 2006)
Lithuania
agriculture: 14%
industry: 29.1%
services: 56.9% (2005)
Luxembourg
agriculture: 2.2%
industry: 17.2%
services: 80.6% (2007 est.)
Macau
manufacturing: 4.3%
construction: 8.7%
transport and communications: 5.5%
wholesale and retail trade: 13.3%
restaurants and hotels: 12.7%
gambling: 13.3%
public sector: 6.7%
financial services: 2.4%
other services and agriculture: 33.2% (2010)
Macedonia
agriculture: 19.9%
industry: 22.1%
services: 58% (September 2010)
Malawi
agriculture: 90%
industry and services: 10% (2003 est.)
Malaysia
agriculture: 13%
industry: 36%
services: 51% (2005 est.)
Maldives
agriculture: 11%
industry: 23%
services: 65% (2006 est.)
Mali
agriculture: 80%
industry and services: 20% (2005 est.)
Malta
agriculture: 1.3%
industry: 24.8%
services: 73.9% (2010)
Mauritania
agriculture: 50%
industry: 10%
services: 40% (2001 est.)
Mauritius
agriculture and fishing: 9%
construction and industry: 30%
transportation and communication: 7%
trade, restaurants, hotels: 22%
finance: 6%
other services: 25% (2007)
Mexico
agriculture: 13.7%
industry: 23.4%
services: 62.9% (2005)
Moldova
agriculture: 40.6%
industry: 16%
services: 43.3% (2005)
Mongolia
agriculture: 34%
industry: 5%
services: 61% (2008)
Montenegro
agriculture: 2%
industry: 30%
services: 68% (2004 est.)
Morocco
agriculture: 44.6%
industry: 19.8%
services: 35.5% (2006 est.)
Mozambique
agriculture: 81%
industry: 6%
services: 13% (1997 est.)
Namibia
agriculture: 16.3%
industry: 22.4%
services: 61.3%
note: statistics are for the formal sector only; about half of Namibia's people are unemployed while about two-thirds live in rural areas; roughly two-thirds of rural dwellers rely on subsistence agriculture (2008 est.)
Nauru
note: employed in mining phosphates, public administration, education, and transportation (1992)
Nepal
agriculture: 75%
industry: 7%
services: 18% (2010 est.)
Netherlands
agriculture: 2%
industry: 18%
services: 80% (2005 est.)
New Caledonia
agriculture: 20%
industry: 20%
services: 60% (2002)
New Zealand
agriculture: 7%
industry: 19%
services: 74% (2006 est.)
Nicaragua
agriculture: 28%
industry: 19%
services: 53% (2010 est.)
Niger
agriculture: 90%
industry: 6%
services: 4% (1995)
Nigeria
agriculture: 70%
industry: 10%
services: 20% (1999 est.)
Niue
note: most work on family plantations; paid work exists only in government service, small industry, and the Niue Development Board
Norfolk Island
agriculture: 10%
industry and services: 90% (2000 est.)
Norway
agriculture: 2.9%
industry: 21.1%
services: 76% (2008)
Oman
agriculture: NA%
industry: NA%
services: NA%
Pakistan
agriculture: 43%
industry: 20.3%
services: 36.6% (2005 est.)
Palau
agriculture: 20%
industry: NA%
services: NA% (1990)
Panama
agriculture: 17.6%
industry: 8.8%
services: 73.6% (2009 est.)
Paraguay
agriculture: 26.5%
industry: 18.5%
services: 55% (2008)
Peru
agriculture: 0.7%
industry: 23.8%
services: 75.5% (2005)
Philippines
agriculture: 33%
industry: 15%
services: 52% (2010 est.)
Pitcairn Islands
note: no business community in the usual sense; some public works; subsistence farming and fishing
Poland
agriculture: 17.4%
industry: 29.2%
services: 53.4% (2005)
Portugal
agriculture: 11.7%
industry: 28.5%
services: 59.8% (2009 est.)
Puerto Rico
agriculture: 2.1%
industry: 19%
services: 79% (2005)
Romania
agriculture: 29.7%
industry: 23.2%
services: 47.1% (2006)
Russia
agriculture: 10%
industry: 31.9%
services: 58.1% (2008)
Rwanda
agriculture: 90%
industry and services: 10% (2000)
Saint Lucia
agriculture: 21.7%
industry: 24.7%
services: 53.6% (2002 est.)
Saint Martin
85% directly or indirectly employed in tourist industry
Samoa
agriculture: NA%
industry: NA%
services: NA%
San Marino
agriculture: 0.2%
industry: 36.3%
services: 63.5% (June 2010 est.)
Sao Tome and Principe
note: population mainly engaged in subsistence agriculture and fishing; shortages of skilled workers
Saudi Arabia
agriculture: 6.7%
industry: 21.4%
services: 71.9% (2005 est.)
Senegal
agriculture: 77.5%
industry and services: 22.5% (2007 est.)
Serbia
agriculture: 23.9%
industry: 20.5%
services: 55.6% (October 2009)
Seychelles
agriculture: 3%
industry: 23%
services: 74% (2006)
Singapore
agriculture: 0.1%
industry: 30.2%
services: 69.7% (2010)
Sint Maarten
agriculture: 1.1%
industry: 15.2%
services: 83.7% (2008 est.)
Slovakia
agriculture: 3.5%
industry: 27%
services: 69.4% (December 2009)
Slovenia
agriculture: 2.2%
industry: 35%
services: 62.8% (2009)
Somalia
agriculture: 71%
industry and services: 29% (1975)
South Africa
agriculture: 9%
industry: 26%
services: 65% (2007 est.)
Spain
agriculture: 4.2%
industry: 24%
services: 71.7% (2009 est.)
Sri Lanka
agriculture: 32.7%
industry: 26.3%
services: 41% (December 2008 est.)
Sudan
agriculture: 80%
industry: 7%
services: 13% (1998 est.)
Suriname
agriculture: 8%
industry: 14%
services: 78% (2004)
Swaziland
agriculture: 70%
industry: NA%
services: NA%
Sweden
agriculture: 1.1%
industry: 28.2%
services: 70.7% (2008 est.)
Switzerland
agriculture: 3.4%
industry: 23.4%
services: 73.2% (2010)
Syria
agriculture: 17%
industry: 16%
services: 67% (2008 est.)
Taiwan
agriculture: 5.2%
industry: 35.9%
services: 58.8% (2010 est.)
Tajikistan
agriculture: 49.8%
industry: 12.8%
services: 37.4% (2009 est.)
Tanzania
agriculture: 80%
industry and services: 20% (2002 est.)
Thailand
agriculture: 42.4%
industry: 19.7%
services: 37.9% (2008 est.)
Timor-Leste
agriculture: 90%
industry: NA%
services: NA% (2006 est.)
Togo
agriculture: 65%
industry: 5%
services: 30% (1998 est.)
Tonga
agriculture: 31.8%
industry: 30.6%
services: 2,003% (2003 est.)
Trinidad and Tobago
agriculture: 3.8%
manufacturing, mining, and quarrying: 12.8%
construction and utilities: 20.4%
services: 62.9% (2007 est.)
Tunisia
agriculture: 18.3%
industry: 31.9%
services: 49.8% (2009 est.)
Turkey
agriculture: 29.5%
industry: 24.7%
services: 45.8% (2005)
Turkmenistan
agriculture: 48.2%
industry: 14%
services: 37.8% (2004 est.)
Turks and Caicos Islands
note: about 33% in government and 20% in agriculture and fishing; significant numbers in tourism, financial, and other services
Tuvalu
note: people make a living mainly through exploitation of the sea, reefs, and atolls and from wages sent home by those abroad (mostly workers in the phosphate industry and sailors)
Uganda
agriculture: 82%
industry: 5%
services: 13% (1999 est.)
Ukraine
agriculture: 15.8%
industry: 18.5%
services: 65.7% (2008)
United Kingdom
agriculture: 1.4%
industry: 18.2%
services: 80.4% (2006 est.)
United States
farming, forestry, and fishing: 0.7%
manufacturing, extraction, transportation, and crafts: 20.3%
managerial, professional, and technical: 37.3%
sales and office: 24.2%
other services: 17.6%
note: figures exclude the unemployed (2009)
Uruguay
agriculture: 13%
industry: 14%
services: 73% (2010 est.)
Uzbekistan
agriculture: 44%
industry: 20%
services: 36% (1995)
Vanuatu
agriculture: 65%
industry: 5%
services: 30% (2000 est.)
Venezuela
agriculture: 13%
industry: 23%
services: 64% (1997 est.)
Vietnam
agriculture: 53.9%
industry: 20.3%
services: 25.8% (2009)
Virgin Islands
agriculture: 1%
industry: 19%
services: 80% (2003 est.)
West Bank
agriculture: 12%
industry: 23%
services: 65% (June 2008)
Western Sahara
agriculture: 50%
industry and services: 50% (2005 est.)
World
agriculture: 36.6%
industry: 21.5%
services: 41.9% (2006)
Yemen
note: most people are employed in agriculture and herding; services, construction, industry, and commerce account for less than one-fourth of the labor force
Zambia
agriculture: 85%
industry: 6%
services: 9% (2004)
Zimbabwe
agriculture: 66%
industry: 10%
services: 24% (1996)