|
Country
|
Exchange rates
|
|
Afghanistan
|
afghanis per US dollar - 3,000 (October-December 2002), 3,000 (2001), 3,000 (2000), 3,000 (1999), 3,000 (1998), note: before 2002 the market rate varied widely from the official rate; in 2002 the afghani was revalued and the currency stabilized
|
|
Albania
|
leke per US dollar - NA (2002), 143.485 (2001), 143.709 (2000), 137.691 (1999), 150.633 (1998)
|
|
Algeria
|
Algerian dinars per US dollar - 79.6819 (2002), 77.215 (2001), 75.2598 (2000), 66.5739 (1999), 58.739 (1998)
|
|
American Samoa
|
the US dollar is used
|
|
Andorra
|
euros per US dollar - 1.0626 (2002), 1.12 (2001), 1.09 (2000), 0.94 (1999)
|
|
Angola
|
kwanza per US dollar - 43.5302 (2002), 22.058 (2001), 10.041 (2000), 2.791 (1999), 0.393 (1998); note - in December 1999 the kwanza was revalued with six zeroes dropped off the old value
|
|
Anguilla
|
East Caribbean dollars per US dollar - 2.7000 (fixed rate since 1976)
|
|
Antigua and Barbuda
|
East Caribbean dollars per US dollar - 2.7 (2002), 2.7 (2001), 2.7 (2000), 2.7 (1999), 2.7 (1998) (fixed rate since 1976)
|
|
Argentina
|
Argentine pesos per US dollar - 3.0633 (2002), 0.9995 (2001), 0.9995 (2000), 0.9995 (1999), 0.9995 (1998)
|
|
Armenia
|
drams per US dollar - NA (2002), 555.078 (2001), 539.526 (2000), 535.062 (1999), 504.915 (1998)
|
|
Aruba
|
Aruban guilders/florins per US dollar - 1.79 (2002), 1.79 (2001), 1.79 (2000), 1.79 (1999), 1.79 (1998)
|
|
Australia
|
Australian dollars per US dollar - 1.8406 (2002), 1.9334 (2001), 1.7248 (2000), 1.55 (1999), 1.5918 (1998)
|
|
Austria
|
euros per US dollar - 1.0626 (2002), 1.1175 (2001), 1.0854 (2000), 0.9386 (1999), 12.3791 (1998)
|
|
Azerbaijan
|
Azerbaijani manats per US dollar - 4,860.82 (2002), 4,656.58 (2001), 4,474.15 (2000), 4,120.17 (1999), 3,869 (1998)
|
|
Bahamas, The
|
Bahamian dollars per US dollar - 1 (2002), 1 (2001), 1 (2000), 1 (1999), 1 (1998)
|
|
Bahrain
|
Bahraini dinars per US dollar - 0.376 (2002), 0.376 (2001), 0.376 (2000), 0.376 (1999), 0.376 (1998)
|
|
Bangladesh
|
taka per US dollar - 57.888 (2002), 55.8067 (2001), 52.1417 (2000), 49.0854 (1999), 46.9057 (1998)
|
|
Barbados
|
Barbadian dollars per US dollar - 2 (2002), 2 (2001), 2 (2000), 2 (1999), 2 (1998)
|
|
Belarus
|
Belarusian rubles per US dollar - NA (2002), 1,390 (2001), 876.75 (2000), 248.795 (1999), 46.1272 (1998)
|
|
Belgium
|
euros per US dollar - 1.0626 (2002), 1.1175 (2001), 1.0854 (2000), 0.9386 (1999), 36.2986 (1998)
|
|
Belize
|
Belizean dollars per US dollar - 2 (2002), 2 (2001), 2 (2000), 2 (1999), 2 (1998)
|
|
Benin
|
Communaute Financiere Africaine francs (XOF) per US dollar - 696.988 (2002), 733.039 (2001), 711.976 (2000), 615.699 (1999), 589.952 (1998)
|
|
Bermuda
|
Bermudian dollar per US dollar - 1.0000 (fixed rate pegged to the US dollar)
|
|
Bhutan
|
ngultrum per US dollar - 48.6103 (2002), 47.1864 (2001), 44.9416 (2000), 43.0554 (1999), 41.2594 (1998)
|
|
Bolivia
|
bolivianos per US dollar - 7.17 (2002), 6.6069 (2001), 6.1835 (2000), 5.8124 (1999), 5.5101 (1998)
|
|
Bosnia and Herzegovina
|
marka per US dollar - NA (2002), 2.1872 (2001), 2.1244 (2000), 1.8371 (1999), 1.7597 (1998)
|
|
Botswana
|
pulas per US dollar - 6.3278 (2002), 5.8412 (2001), 5.1018 (2000), 4.6244 (1999), 4.2259 (1998)
|
|
Brazil
|
reals per US dollar - 2.9212 (2002), 2.3577 (2001), 1.8301 (2000), 1.8147 (1999), 1.1605 (1998)
note: from October 1994 through 14 January 1999, the official rate was determined by a managed float; since 15 January 1999, the official rate floats independently with respect to the US dollar
|
|
British Virgin Islands
|
the US dollar is used
|
|
Brunei
|
Bruneian dollars per US dollar - 1.7906 (2002), 1.7917 (2001), 1.724 (2000), 1.695 (1999), 1.6736 (1998)
|
|
Bulgaria
|
leva per US dollar - 2.077 (2002), 2.1847 (2001), 2.1233 (2000), 1.8364 (1999), 1.7604 (1998)
note: on 5 July 1999, the lev was redenominated; the post-5 July 1999 lev is equal to 1,000 of the pre-5 July 1999 lev
|
|
Burkina Faso
|
Communaute Financiere Africaine francs (XOF) per US dollar - 696.988 (2002), 733.039 (2001), 711.976 (2000), 615.699 (1999), 589.952 (1998)
|
|
Burma
|
kyats per US dollar - 6.6421 (2002), 6.7489 (2001), 6.5167 (2000), 6.2858 (1999), 6.3432 (1998)
|
|
Burundi
|
Burundi francs per US dollar - NA (2002), 830.353 (2001), 720.673 (2000), 563.562 (1999), 447.766 (1998)
|
|
Cambodia
|
riels per US dollar - 3,912.08 (2002), 3,916.33 (2001), 3,840.75 (2000), 3,807.83 (1999), 3,744.42 (1998)
|
|
Cameroon
|
Communaute Financiere Africaine francs (XAF) per US dollar - 696.988 (2002), 733.039 (2001), 711.976 (2000), 615.699 (1999), 589.952 (1998)
|
|
Canada
|
Canadian dollars per US dollar - 1.5693 (2002), 1.5488 (2001), 1.4851 (2000), 1.4857 (1999), 1.4835 (1998)
|
|
Cape Verde
|
Cape Verdean escudos (CVE) per US dollar - NA (2002), 123.21 (2001), 115.88 (2000), 102.7 (1999), 98.16 (1998)
|
|
Cayman Islands
|
Caymanian dollars per US dollar - 0.82 (29 October 2001), 0.83 (3 November 1995), 0.85 (22 November 1993)
|
|
Central African Republic
|
Communaute Financiere Africaine francs (XAF) per US dollar - 696.988 (2002), 733.039 (2001), 711.976 (2000), 615.699 (1999), 589.952 (1998)
|
|
Chad
|
Communaute Financiere Africaine francs (XAF) per US dollar - 696.988 (2002), 733.039 (2001), 711.976 (2000), 615.699 (1999), 589.952 (1998)
|
|
Chile
|
Chilean pesos per US dollar - 688.953 (2002), 634.938 (2001), 535.466 (2000), 508.777 (1999), 460.287 (1998)
|
|
China
|
yuan per US dollar - 8.277 (2002), 8.2771 (2001), 8.2785 (2000), 8.2783 (1999), 8.279 (1998)
|
|
Christmas Island
|
Australian dollars per US dollar - 1.9354 (2002), 1.9320 (2001), 1.7173(2000), 1.5497 (1999), 1.5888 (1998)
|
|
Cocos (Keeling) Islands
|
Australian dollars per US dollar - 1.9354 (2002), 1.9320 (2001), 1.7173 (2000), 1.5497 (1999), 1.5888 (1998), 1.3439 (1997)
|
|
Colombia
|
Colombian pesos per US dollar - 2,504.24 (2002), 2,299.63 (2001), 2,087.9 (2000), 1,756.23 (1999), 1,426.04 (1998)
|
|
Comoros
|
Comoran francs (KMF) per US dollar - 522.74 (2002), 549.78 (2001), 533.98 (2000), 461.78 (1999), 442.46 (1998)
note: prior to January 1999, the official rate was pegged to the French franc at 75 Comoran francs per French franc; since 1 January 1999, the Comoran franc is pegged to the euro at a rate of 491.9677 Comoran francs per euro
|
|
Congo, Democratic Republic of the
|
Congolese francs per US dollar - 346.49 (2002), 206.62 (2001), 21.82 (2000), 4.02 (1999), 1.61 (1998)
|
|
Congo, Republic of the
|
Communaute Financiere Africaine francs (XAF) per US dollar - 697 (2002), 733.04 (2001), 711.98 (2000), 615.7 (1999), 589.95 (1998)
|
|
Cook Islands
|
New Zealand dollars per US dollar - 2.3535 (January 2002), 2.3776 (2001), 2.1863 (2000), 1.8886 (1999), 1.8632 (1998), 1.5083 (1997)
|
|
Costa Rica
|
Costa Rican colones per US dollar - 359.817 (2002), 328.871 (2001), 308.187 (2000), 285.685 (1999), 257.229 (1998)
|
|
Cote d'Ivoire
|
Communaute Financiere Africaine francs (XOF) per US dollar - 696.988 (2002), 733.039 (2001), 711.976 (2000), 615.699 (1999), 589.952 (1998)
|
|
Croatia
|
kuna per US dollar - 7.8687 (2002), 8.34 (2001), 8.2766 (2000), 7.1124 (1999), 6.3623 (1998)
|
|
Cuba
|
Cuban pesos per US dollar - 1.0000 (nonconvertible, official rate, for international transactions, pegged to the US dollar); convertible peso sold for domestic use at a rate of 1.00 US dollar per 27 pesos by the Government of Cuba (2002)
|
|
Cyprus
|
Cypriot pounds per US dollar - 0.6107 (2002), 0.6431 (2001), 0.6224 (2000), 0.5429 (1999), 0.5178 (1998), Turkish lira per US dollar NA (2002), 1,225,590 (2001), 625,218 (2000), 418,783 (1999), 260,724 (1998)
|
|
Czech Republic
|
koruny per US dollar - 32.739 (2002), 38.0353 (2001), 38.5984 (2000), 34.5692 (1999), 32.2812 (1998)
|
|
Denmark
|
Danish kroner per US dollar - 7.8947 (2002), 8.3228 (2001), 8.0831 (2000), 6.9762 (1999), 6.7008 (1998)
|
|
Djibouti
|
Djiboutian francs per US dollar - 177.721 (2002), 177.721 (2001), 177.721 (2000), 177.721 (1999), 177.721 (1998)
|
|
Dominica
|
East Caribbean dollars per US dollar - 2.7 (2002), 2.7 (2001), 2.7 (2000), 2.7 (1999), 2.7 (1998)
|
|
Dominican Republic
|
Dominican pesos per US dollar - 18.6098 (2002), 16.9516 (2001), 16.415 (2000), 16.0331 (1999), 15.2666 (1998)
|
|
East Timor
|
Indonesian Rupiahs per US dollar - 25,000 (2003)
|
|
Ecuador
|
sucres per US dollar - 25,000 (2002), 25,000 (2001), 24,988.4 (2000), 11,786.8 (1999), 5,446.57 (1998)
|
|
Egypt
|
Egyptian pounds per US dollar - 4.4997 (2002), 3.973 (2001), 3.4721 (2000), 3.3953 (1999), 3.388 (1998)
|
|
El Salvador
|
8.75 the US dollar is the legal tender
|
|
Equatorial Guinea
|
Communaute Financiere Africaine francs (XAF) per US dollar - 696.988 (2002), 733.039 (2001), 711.976 (2000), 615.699 (1999), 589.952 (1998)
|
|
Eritrea
|
nakfa (ERN) per US dollar - 9.5 (January 2000), 7.6 (January 1999), 7.2 (March 1998 est.)
|
|
Estonia
|
krooni per US dollar - 16.6118 (2002), 17.5641 (2001), 16.9686 (2000), 14.6776 (1999), 14.0747 (1998)
|
|
Ethiopia
|
birr per US dollar - NA (2002), 8.4575 (2001), 8.2173 (2000), 7.9423 (1999), 7.1159 (1998)
note: since 24 October 2001 exchange rates are determined on a daily basis via interbank transactions regulated by the Central Bank
|
|
Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas)
|
Falkland pounds per US dollar - 0.6661 (2002), 0.6944 (2001), 0.6596 (2000), 0.618 (1999), 0.6037 (1998); note - the Falkland pound is at par with the British pound
|
|
Faroe Islands
|
Danish kroner per US dollar - 7.89 (2002), 8.323 (2001), 8.083 (2000), 6.976 (1999), 6.701 (1998)
|
|
Fiji
|
Fijian dollars per US dollar - 2.1869 (2002), 2.2766 (2001), 2.1286 (2000), 1.9696 (1999), 1.9868 (1998)
|
|
Finland
|
euros per US dollar - 1.0626 (2002), 1.1175 (2001), 1.0854 (2000), 0.9386 (1999)
|
|
France
|
euros per US dollar - 1.0626 (2002), 1.1175 (2001), 1.0854 (2000), 0.9386 (1999)
|
|
French Guiana
|
Euros per US dollar - 1.0626 (2002), 1.1175 (2001), 1.0854 (2000), 0.9386 (1999)
|
|
French Polynesia
|
Comptoirs Francais du Pacifique francs (XPF) per US dollar - 126.41 (2002), 133.26 (2001), 129.44 (2000), 111.93 (1999), 107.25 (1998)
note: pegged at the rate of 119.25 XPF to the euro
|
|
Gabon
|
Communaute Financiere Africaine francs (XAF) per US dollar - 696.988 (2002), 733.039 (2001), 711.976 (2000), 615.699 (1999), 589.952 (1998)
|
|
Gambia, The
|
dalasi per US dollar - NA (2002), 15.6872 (2001), 12.7876 (2000), 11.3951 (1999), 10.6431 (1998)
|
|
Gaza Strip
|
new Israeli shekels per US dollar - 4.7378 (2002), 4.2057 (2001), 4.0773 (2000), 4.1397 (1999), 3.8001 (1998), 3.4494 (1997)
|
|
Georgia
|
lari per US dollar - 2.2 (2002), 2.07 (2001), 1.98 (2000), 2.02 (1999), 1.39 (1998)
|
|
Germany
|
euros per US dollar - 1.0626 (2002), 1.1175 (2001), 1.0854 (2000), 0.9386 (1999), 1.7597 (1998)
|
|
Ghana
|
cedis per US dollar - NA (2002), 7,170.76 (2001), 5,455.06 (2000), 2,669.3 (1999), 2,314.15 (1998)
|
|
Gibraltar
|
Gibraltar pounds per US dollar - 0.6661 (2002), 0.6944 (2001), 0.6596 (2000), 0.6180 (1999), 0.6037 (1998); note - the Gibraltar pound is at par with the British pound
|
|
Greece
|
euros per US dollar - 1.0626 (2002), 1.12 (2001), 365.399 (2000), 305.647 (1999), 295.529 (1998)
note: in January 2001, the drachma became a participating currency within the Eurosystem, and the euro market rate became applicable to all transactions
|
|
Greenland
|
Danish kroner per US dollar - 7.8947 (2002), 8.323 (2001), 8.083 (2000), 6.976 (1999), 6.701 (1998)
|
|
Grenada
|
East Caribbean dollars per US dollar - 2.7 (2002), 2.7 (2001), 2.7 (2000), 2.7 (1999), 2.7 (1998)
|
|
Guadeloupe
|
euros per US dollar - 1.0626 1.0626 (2002), 1.1175 (2001), 1.0854 (2000), 0.9386 (1999); French francs per US dollar - 5.8995 (1998)
|
|
Guam
|
the US dollar is used
|
|
Guatemala
|
quetzales per US dollar - 7.8216 (2002), 7.8586 (2001), 7.7632 (2000), 7.3856 (1999), 6.3947 (1998)
|
|
Guernsey
|
Guernsey pounds per US dollar - 0.6661 (2002), 0.6944 (2001), 0.6596 (2000), 0.6180 (1999), 0.6037 (1998); note - the Guernsey pound is at par with the British pound
|
|
Guinea
|
Guinean francs per US dollar - NA (2002), 1,950.56 (2001), 1,746.87 (2000), 1,387.4 (1999), 1,236.83 (1998)
|
|
Guinea-Bissau
|
Communaute Financiere Africaine francs (XOF) per US dollar - 696.988 (2002), 733.039 (2001), 711.976 (2000), 615.699 (1999), 589.952 (1998)
note: as of 1 May 1997, Guinea-Bissau adopted the XOF franc as the national currency; since 1 January 1999, the XOF franc is pegged to the euro at a rate of 655.957 XOF francs per euro
|
|
Guyana
|
Guyanese dollars per US dollar - NA (2002), 187.321 (2001), 182.43 (2000), 177.995 (1999), 150.519 (1998)
|
|
Haiti
|
gourdes per US dollar - 29.2505 (2002), 24.4291 (2001), 21.1707 (2000), 16.9379 (1999), 16.7657 (1998)
|
|
Holy See (Vatican City)
|
euros per US dollar - 1.0626 1.1324 (2002), 1.1175 (2001), 1.0854 (2000), 0.9386 (1999)
|
|
Honduras
|
lempiras per US dollar - 16.4334 (2002), 15.4737 (2001), 14.8392 (2000), 14.2132 (1999), 13.385 (1998)
|
|
Hong Kong
|
Hong Kong dollars per US dollar - 7.7989 (2002), 7.7988 (2001), 7.7912 (2000), 7.7575 (1999), 7.7453 (1998)
|
|
Hungary
|
forints per US dollar - 257.887 (2002), 286.49 (2001), 282.179 (2000), 237.146 (1999), 214.402 (1998)
|
|
Iceland
|
Icelandic kronur per US dollar - 91.6617 (2002), 97.4246 (2001), 78.6159 (2000), 72.3353 (1999), 70.9583 (1998)
|
|
India
|
Indian rupees per US dollar - 48.6103 (2002), 47.1864 (2001), 44.9416 (2000), 43.0554 (1999), 41.2594 (1998)
|
|
Indonesia
|
Indonesian rupiahs per US dollar - 9,311.19 (2002), 10,260.8 (2001), 8,421.77 (2000), 7,855.15 (1999), 10,013.6 (1998)
|
|
Iran
|
rials per US dollar 6,906.96 (2002), 1,753.56 (2001), 1,764.43 (2000), 1,752.93 (1999), 1,751.86 (1998)
note: from 1997 to 2001, Iran had a multi-exchange-rate system; one of these rates, the official floating exchange rate, by which most essential goods were imported, averaged 1,750 rials per US dollar; in March 2002, the multi-exchange-rate system was converged into one rate at about 7,900 rials per US dollar
|
|
Iraq
|
Iraqi dinars per US dollar - 0.3109 (2002), 0.3109 (2001), 0.3109 (2000), 0.3109 (1999), 0.3109 (1998), note: fixed official rate since 1982; market rate subject to wide fluctuations
|
|
Ireland
|
euros per US dollar - 1.0626 (2002), 1.1175 (2001), 1.0854 (2000), 0.9386 (1999), 0.7023 (1998)
|
|
Israel
|
new Israeli shekels per US dollar - 4.7378 (2002), 4.2057 (2001), 4.0773 (2000), 4.1397 (1999), 3.8001 (1998)
|
|
Italy
|
euros per US dollar - 1.0626 (2002), 1.1175 (2001), 1.0854 (2000), 0.9386 (1999)
|
|
Jamaica
|
Jamaican dollars per US dollar - 48.4159 (2002), 45.9962 (2001), 42.7011 (2000), 39.0435 (1999), 36.55 (1998)
|
|
Japan
|
yen per US dollar - 125.388 (2002), 121.529 (2001), 107.765 (2000), 113.907 (1999), 130.905 (1998)
|
|
Jersey
|
Jersey pounds per US dollar - 0.6661 (2002), 0.6944 (2001), 0.6596 (2000), 0.6180 (1999), 0.6037 (1998); the Jersey pound is at par with the British pound
|
|
Jordan
|
Jordanian dinars per US dollar - 0.709 (2002), 0.709 (2001), 0.709 (2000), 0.709 (1999), 0.709 (1998)
|
|
Kazakhstan
|
tenge per US dollar - 153.279 (2002), 146.736 (2001), 142.133 (2000), 119.523 (1999), 78.3033 (1998)
|
|
Kenya
|
Kenyan shillings per US dollar - 78.7491 (2002), 78.5632 (2001), 76.1755 (2000), 70.3262 (1999), 60.3667 (1998)
|
|
Kiribati
|
Australian dollars per US dollar - 1.8406 (2002), 1.9334 (2001), 1.7248 (2000), 1.55 (1999), 1.5918 (1998)
|
|
Korea, North
|
official: North Korean won per US dollar - 150 (December 2002), 2.15 (December 2001), 2.15 (May 1994), 2.13 (May 1992), 2.14 (September 1991), 2.1 (January 1990); market: North Korean won per US dollar - 300-600 (December 2002), 200 (December 2001)
|
|
Korea, South
|
South Korean won per US dollar - 1,251.09 (2002), 1,290.99 (2001), 1,130.96 (2000), 1,188.82 (1999), 1,401.44 (1998)
|
|
Kuwait
|
Kuwaiti dinars per US dollar - 0.3039 (2002), 0.3067 (2001), 0.3068 (2000), 0.3044 (1999), 0.3048 (1998)
|
|
Kyrgyzstan
|
soms per US dollar - 46.9371 (2002), 48.378 (2001), 47.7038 (2000), 39.0077 (1999), 20.8376 (1998)
|
|
Laos
|
kips per US dollar - 7,562 (2002), 8,954.58 (2001), 7,887.64 (2000), 7,102.02 (1999), 3,298.33 (1998)
|
|
Latvia
|
lati per US dollar - 0.6182 (2002), 0.6279 (2001), 0.6065 (2000), 0.5852 (1999), 0.5898 (1998)
|
|
Lebanon
|
Lebanese pounds per US dollar - 1,507.5 (2002), 1,507.5 (2001), 1,507.5 (2000), 1,507.84 (1999), 1,516.13 (1998)
|
|
Lesotho
|
maloti per US dollar - 10.5407 (2002), 8.6092 (2001), 6.9398 (2000), 6.1095 (1999), 5.5283 (1998)
|
|
Liberia
|
Liberian dollars per US dollar - NA (2002), 48.5833 (2001), 40.9525 (2000), 41.9025 (1999), 41.5075 (1998)
note: until December 1997, rates were based on a fixed relationship with the US dollar; beginning in January 1998, rates are market determined
|
|
Libya
|
Libyan dinars per US dollar - 1.2 (2003), 0.5968 (2002), 0.5096 (2001), 0.4994 (2000), 0.3936 (1999)
|
|
Liechtenstein
|
Swiss francs per US dollar - 1.5586 (2002), 1.6876 (2001), 1.6888 (2000), 1.5022 (1999), 1.4498 (1998)
|
|
Lithuania
|
litai per US dollar - 3.677 (2002), 4 (2001), 4 (2000), 4 (1999), 4 (1998)
|
|
Luxembourg
|
euros per US dollar - 1.0626 (2002), 1.1175 (2001), 1.0854 (2000), 0.9386 (1999)
|
|
Macau
|
patacas per US dollar - 8.0334 (2002), 8.0335 (2001), 8.0259 (2000), 7.9919 (1999), 7.9788 (1998)
|
|
Macedonia, The Former Yugoslav Republic of
|
Macedonian denars per US dollar - 64.3538 (2002), 68.0371 (2001), 65.9039 (2000), 56.9018 (1999), 54.4617 (1998)
|
|
Madagascar
|
Malagasy francs per US dollar - 6,831.96 (2002), 6,588.49 (2001), 6,767.48 (2000), 6,283.77 (1999), 5,441.4 (1998)
|
|
Malawi
|
Malawian kwachas per US dollar - 76.6866 (2002), 72.1973 (2001), 59.5438 (2000), 44.0881 (1999), 31.0727 (1998)
|
|
Malaysia
|
ringgits per US dollar - 3.8 (2002), 3.8 (2001), 3.8 (2000), 3.8 (1999), 3.9244 (1998)
|
|
Maldives
|
rufiyaa per US dollar - 12.8 (2002), 12.2421 (2001), 11.77 (2000), 11.77 (1999), 11.77 (1998)
|
|
Mali
|
Communaute Financiere Africaine francs (XOF) per US dollar - 696.988 (2002), 733.039 (2001), 711.976 (2000), 615.699 (1999), 589.952 (1998)
|
|
Malta
|
Maltese liri per US dollar - 0.4336 (2002), 0.4501 (2001), 0.4382 (2000), 0.3989 (1999), 0.3885 (1998)
|
|
Man, Isle of
|
Manx pounds per US dollar - 0.6661 (2002), 0.6944 (2001), 0.6596 (2000), 0.6180 (1999), 0.6037 (1998); the Manx pound is at par with the British pound
|
|
Marshall Islands
|
the US dollar is the legal tender
|
|
Martinique
|
euros per US dollar - 1.0626 euros per US dollar - 1.0626 (2002), 1.1175 (2001), 1.0854 (2000), 0.9386 (1999); French francs per US dollar - 5.8995 (1998)
|
|
Mauritania
|
ouguiyas per US dollar - ouguiyas per US dollar - 254.350 (December 2001), 238.923 (2000), 209.514 (1999), 188.476 (1998), 151.853 (1997), 137.222 (1996)
|
|
Mauritius
|
Mauritian rupees per US dollar - 29.962 (2002), 29.1293 (2001), 26.2496 (2000), 25.1858 (1999), 23.9926 (1998)
|
|
Mayotte
|
euros per US dollar - 1.0626 1.0626 (2002), 1.1175 (2001), 1.0854 (2000), 0.9386 (1999); French francs per US dollar - 5.8995 (1998), 5.8367 (1997)
|
|
Mexico
|
Mexican pesos per US dollar - 9.656 (2002), 9.3423 (2001), 9.4556 (2000), 9.5604 (1999), 9.136 (1998)
|
|
Micronesia, Federated States of
|
the US dollar is used 1
|
|
Moldova
|
lei per US dollar - NA (2002), 12.8651 (2001), 12.4342 (2000), 10.5158 (1999), 5.3707 (1998)
|
|
Monaco
|
euros per US dollar - 1.0626 1.0626 (2002), 1.1175 (2001), 1.0854 (2000), 0.9386 (1999); French francs per US dollar - 5.8995 (1998)
|
|
Mongolia
|
togrogs/tugriks per US dollar - 1,134 (2002), 1,097.7 (2001), 1,076.67 (2000), 1,021.87 (1999), 840.83 (1998)
|
|
Montserrat
|
East Caribbean dollars per US dollar - 2.7000 (fixed rate since 1976)
|
|
Morocco
|
Moroccan dirhams per US dollar - 11.0206 (2002), 11.303 (2001), 10.6256 (2000), 9.8044 (1999), 9.6044 (1998)
|
|
Mozambique
|
meticais per US dollar - 23,678 (2002), 20,703.6 (2001), 15,447.1 (2000), 13,028.6 (1999), 12,110.2 (1998)
note: effective October 2000, the exchange rate is determined as the weighted average of buying and selling exchange rates of all transactions of commercial banks and stock exchanges with the public
|
|
Namibia
|
Namibian dollars per US dollar - 10.5407 (2002), 8.6092 (2001), 6.9398 (2000), 6.1095 (1999), 5.5283 (1998)
|
|
Nauru
|
Australian dollars per US dollar - 1.2641 (2002) 1.9320 (2001), 1.7173 (2000), 1.5497 (1999), 1.5888 (1998)
|
|
Nepal
|
Nepalese rupees per US dollar - 77.8766 (2002), 74.9492 (2001), 71.0938 (2000), 68.2394 (1999), 65.9758 (1998)
|
|
Netherlands
|
euros per US dollar - 1.0626 (2002), 1.1175 (2001), 1.0854 (2000), 0.9386 (1999)
|
|
Netherlands Antilles
|
Netherlands Antillean guilders per US dollar - 1.79 (2002), 1.79 (2001), 1.79 (2000), 1.79 (1999), 1.79 (1998)
|
|
New Caledonia
|
Comptoirs Francais du Pacifique francs (XPF) per US dollar - 135.04 (January 2002), 133.26 (2001), 129.44 (2000), 111.93 (1999), 107.25 (1998)
|
|
New Zealand
|
New Zealand dollars per US dollar - 2.1622 (2002), 2.3788 (2001), 2.2012 (2000), 1.8896 (1999), 1.8683 (1998)
|
|
Nicaragua
|
gold cordobas per US dollar - 14.2513 (2002), 13.3719 (2001), 12.6844 (2000), 11.8092 (1999), 10.5819 (1998)
|
|
Niger
|
Communaute Financiere Africaine francs (XOF) per US dollar - 696.988 (2002), 733.039 (2001), 711.976 (2000), 615.699 (1999), 589.952 (1998)
|
|
Nigeria
|
nairas per US dollar - NA (2002), 111.231 (2001), 101.697 (2000), 92.3381 (1999), 21.886 (1998)
|
|
Niue
|
New Zealand dollars per US dollar - 2.162 (2002), 2.3776 (2001), 2.1863 (2000), 1.8886 (1999), 1.8629 (1998)
|
|
Norfolk Island
|
Australian dollars per US dollar - 1.8406 (2002), 1.9320 (2001), 1.7173 (2000), 1.5497 (1999), 1.5888 (1998)
|
|
Northern Mariana Islands
|
the US dollar is used
|
|
Norway
|
Norwegian kroner per US dollar - 7.9838 (2002), 8.9917 (2001), 8.8018 (2000), 7.7992 (1999), 7.5451 (1998)
|
|
Oman
|
Omani rials per US dollar - 0.3845 (2002), 0.3845 (2001), 0.3845 (2000), 0.3845 (1999), 0.3845 (1998)
|
|
Pakistan
|
Pakistani rupees per US dollar - 59.7238 (2002), 61.9272 (2001), 53.6482 (2000), 49.1183 (1999), 44.9428 (1998)
|
|
Palau
|
the US dollar is used
|
|
Panama
|
balboas per US dollar - 1 (2002), 1 (2001), 1 (2000), 1 (1999), 1 (1998)
|
|
Papua New Guinea
|
kina per US dollar - 3.8 (2002), 3.39 (2001), 2.78 (2000), 2.57 (1999), 2.07 (1998)
|
|
Paraguay
|
guarani per US dollar - 5,720.44 (2002), 4,105.92 (2001), 3,486.35 (2000), 3,119.07 (1999), 2,726.49 (1998)
|
|
Peru
|
nuevo sol per US dollar - 3.5165 (2002), 3.5068 (2001), 3.49 (2000), 3.3833 (1999), 2.93 (1998)
|
|
Philippines
|
Philippine pesos per US dollar - 51.673 (2002), 50.9926 (2001), 44.1922 (2000), 39.089 (1999), 40.893 (1998)
|
|
Pitcairn Islands
|
New Zealand dollars per US dollar - 2.162 (2002), 2.3776 (2001), 2.1863 (2000), 1.8886 (1999), 1.8629 (1998), 1.5083 (1997)
|
|
Poland
|
zlotych per US dollar - 3.99 (2002), 4.09 (2001), 4.35 (2000), 3.97 (1999), 3.48 (1998)
note: zlotych is the plural form of zloty
|
|
Portugal
|
euros per US dollar - 1.0626 (2002), 1.1175 (2001), 1.0854 (2000), 0.9386 (1999)
|
|
Puerto Rico
|
the US dollar is used
|
|
Qatar
|
Qatari rials per US dollar - 3.64 (2002), 3.64 (2001), 3.64 (2000), 3.64 (1999), 3.64 (1998)
|
|
Reunion
|
euros per US dollar - 1.06 1.0626 (2002), 1.1175 (2001), 1.0854 (2000), 0.9386 (1999); French francs per US dollar - 5.8995 (1998)
|
|
Romania
|
lei per US dollar - 33,055.4 (2002), 29,060.8 (2001), 21,708.7 (2000), 15,332.8 (1999), 8,875.58 (1998)
|
|
Russia
|
Russian rubles per US dollar - 31.2651 (2002), 29.1685 (2001), 28.1292 (2000), 24.6199 (1999), 9.7051 (1998)
note: the post-1 January 1998 ruble is equal to 1,000 of the pre-1 January 1998 rubles
|
|
Rwanda
|
Rwandan francs per US dollar - 475.365 (2002), 442.992 (2001), 389.696 (2000), 333.942 (1999), 312.314 (1998)
|
|
Saint Helena
|
Saint Helenian pounds per US dollar - 0.6661 (2002), 0.6944 (2001), 0.6596 (2000), 0.6180 (1999), 0.6037 (1998),
|
|
Saint Kitts and Nevis
|
East Caribbean dollars per US dollar - 2.7 (2002), 2.7 (2001), 2.7 (2000), 2.7 (1999), 2.7 (1998)
|
|
Saint Lucia
|
East Caribbean dollars per US dollar - 2.7 (2002), 2.7 (2001), 2.7 (2000), 2.7 (1999), 2.7 (1998)
|
|
Saint Pierre and Miquelon
|
euros per US dollar - 1.0626 1.0626 (2001), 1.08540 (2000), 0.93863 (1999)
|
|
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
|
East Caribbean dollars per US dollar - 2.7 (2002), 2.7 (2001), 2.7 (2000), 2.7 (1999), 2.7 (1998)
|
|
Samoa
|
tala per US dollar - 3.3738 (2002), 3.478 (2001), 3.2864 (2000), 3.0132 (1999), 2.9477 (1998)
|
|
San Marino
|
euros per US dollar - 1.0626 (2002), 1.117 (2001), 1.0854 (2000), 0.9386 (1999)
|
|
Sao Tome and Principe
|
dobras per US dollar - NA (2002), 8,842.11 (2001), 7,978.17 (2000), 7,118.96 (1999), 6,883.24 (1998)
|
|
Saudi Arabia
|
Saudi riyals per US dollar - 3.745 (2002), 3.745 (2001), 3.745 (2000), 3.745 (1999), 3.745 (1998)
|
|
Senegal
|
Communaute Financiere Africaine francs (XOF) per US dollar - 696.988 (2002), 733.039 (2001), 711.976 (2000), 615.699 (1999), 589.952 (1998)
|
|
Serbia and Montenegro
|
new Yugoslav dinars per US dollar - official rate: 65 (2002), 10.0 (December 1998); black market rate: 14.5 (December 1998)
|
|
Seychelles
|
Seychelles rupees per US dollar - 5.48 (2002), 5.8575 (2001), 5.7138 (2000), 5.3426 (1999), 5.2622 (1998)
|
|
Sierra Leone
|
leones per US dollar - 2,099.03 (2002), 1,986.15 (2001), 2,092.12 (2000), 1,804.19 (1999), 1,563.62 (1998)
|
|
Singapore
|
Singapore dollars per US dollar - 1.7906 (2002), 1.7917 (2001), 1.724 (2000), 1.695 (1999), 1.6736 (1998)
|
|
Slovakia
|
koruny per US dollar - 45.3267 (2002), 48.3548 (2001), 46.0352 (2000), 41.3628 (1999), 35.2334 (1998)
|
|
Slovenia
|
tolars per US dollar - 240.248 (2002), 242.749 (2001), 222.656 (2000), 181.769 (1999), 166.134 (1998)
|
|
Solomon Islands
|
Solomon Islands dollars per US dollar - NA (2002), NA (2001), 5.0889 (2000), 4.8381 (1999), 4.8157 (1998)
|
|
Somalia
|
Somali shillings per US dollar - 11,000 (November 2000), 2,620 (January 1999), 7,500 (November 1997 est.), 7,000 (January 1996 est.), 5,000 (1 January 1995)
|
|
South Africa
|
rand per US dollar - 10.5407 (2002), 8.6092 (2001), 6.9398 (2000), 6.1095 (1999), 5.5283 (1998)
|
|
Spain
|
euros per US dollar - 1.0626 (2002), 1.1175 (2001), 1.0854 (2000), 0.9386 (1999)
|
|
Sri Lanka
|
Sri Lankan rupees per US dollar - 95.6621 (2002), 89.383 (2001), 77.0051 (2000), 70.6354 (1999), 64.4501 (1998)
|
|
Sudan
|
Sudanese dinars per US dollar - 263.306 (2002), 258.702 (2001), 257.122 (2000), 252.55 (1999), 200.802 (1998)
|
|
Suriname
|
Surinamese guilders per US dollar - 2,346.75 (2002), 2,178.5 (2001), 1,322.47 (2000), 859.437 (1999), 401 (1998)
note: during 1998, the exchange rate splintered into four distinct rates; in January 1999 the government floated the guilder, but subsequently fixed it when the black-market rate plunged; the government currently allows trading within a band of SRG 500 around the official rate
|
|
Svalbard
|
Norwegian kroner per US dollar - 7.9838 (2002), 8.9917 (2001), 8.8018 (2000), 7.7992 (1999), 7.5451 (1998)
|
|
Swaziland
|
emalangeni per US dollar - 10.5407 (2002), 8.6092 (2001), 6.9398 (2000), 6.1095 (1999), 5.5283 (1998)
|
|
Sweden
|
Swedish kronor per US dollar - 9.7371 (2002), 10.3291 (2001), 9.1622 (2000), 8.2624 (1999), 7.9499 (1998)
|
|
Switzerland
|
Swiss francs per US dollar - 1.5586 (2002), 1.6876 (2001), 1.6888 (2000), 1.5022 (1999), 1.4498 (1998)
|
|
Syria
|
Syrian pounds per US dollar - (Official rate): 11.225 (2002), 11.225 (2001), 11.225 (2000), 11.225 (1999), 11.225 (1998), (Free market rate): 49.65 (2001), 49.4 (2000), 51.7 (1999), 52 (1998)
|
|
Taiwan
|
34.88 (2002), 34.74 (2001), 33.09 (2000), 31.6 (1999)
|
|
Tajikistan
|
Tajikistani somoni per US dollar - 2.7 (2002), 2.3722 (2001), 2.0763 (2000), 1.2378 (1999), 0.7766 (1998)
note: the new unit of exchange was introduced on 30 October 2000, with one somoni equal to 1,000 of the old Tajikistani rubles
|
|
Tanzania
|
Tanzanian shillings per US dollar - NA (2002), 876.412 (2001), 800.409 (2000), 744.759 (1999), 664.671 (1998)
|
|
Thailand
|
baht per US dollar - 42.9601 (2002), 44.4319 (2001), 40.1118 (2000), 37.8137 (1999), 41.3594 (1998)
|
|
Togo
|
Communaute Financiere Africaine francs (XOF) per US dollar - 696.988 (2002), 733.039 (2001), 711.976 (2000), 615.699 (1999), 589.952 (1998)
|
|
Tokelau
|
New Zealand dollars per US dollar - 2.154 (2002), 2.3776 (2001), 2.1863 (2000), 1.8886 (1999), 1.8632 (1998), 1.5083 (1997)
|
|
Tonga
|
pa'anga per US dollar NA (2002), 2.1236 (2001), 1.7585 (2000), 1.5991 (1999), 1.4921 (1998)
|
|
Trinidad and Tobago
|
Trinidad and Tobago dollars per US dollar - 6.2432 (2002), 6.2332 (2001), 6.2998 (2000), 6.2989 (1999), 6.2983 (1998)
|
|
Tunisia
|
Tunisian dinars per US dollar - 1.4217 (2002), 1.4387 (2001), 1.3707 (2000), 1.1862 (1999), 1.1387 (1998)
|
|
Turkey
|
NA (2002), 1,225,590 (2001), 625,218 (2000), 418,783 (1999), 260,724 (1998), 151,865 (1997)
|
|
Turkmenistan
|
Turkmen manats per US dollar - 5,200 (2002), 5,200 (2001), 5,200 (2000), 5,200 (1999), 4,890.17 (1998); note - the official exchange rate has not varied for the last four years; the unofficial rate has fluctuated slightly, hovering around 21,000 manats to the dollar
|
|
Turks and Caicos Islands
|
the US dollar is used
|
|
Tuvalu
|
Tuvaluan dollars or Australian dollars per US dollar - 1.8406 (2002), 1.9320 (2001), 1.7173 (2000), 1.5497 (1999), 1.5888 (1998)
|
|
Uganda
|
Ugandan shillings per US dollar - 1,797.55 (2002), 1,755.66 (2001), 1,644.48 (2000), 1,454.83 (1999), 1,240.31 (1998)
|
|
Ukraine
|
hryvnia per US dollar - 5.3266 (2002), 5.3722 (2001), 5.4402 (2000), 4.1304 (1999), 2.4495 (1998)
|
|
United Arab Emirates
|
Emirati dirhams per US dollar - 3.6725 (2002), 3.6725 (2001), 3.6725 (2000), 3.6725 (1999), 3.6725 (1998)
|
|
United Kingdom
|
British pounds per US dollar - 0.6672 (2002), 0.6947 (2001), 0.6609 (2000), 0.6181 (1999), 0.6038 (1998)
|
|
United States
|
British pounds per US dollar - 0.6661 (2002), 0.6944 (2001), 0.6596 (2000), 0.6180 (1999), 0.6037 (1998), Canadian dollars per US dollar - 1.5693 (2002), 1.5488 (2001), 1.4851 (2000), 1.4857 (1999), 1.4835 (1998), Japanese yen per US dollar - 125.39 (2002), 121.53 (2001), 107.77 (2000), 113.91 (1999), 130.91 (1998), euros per US dollar - 1.0626 (2002), 1.1175 (2001), 1.08540 (2000), 0.93863 (1999)
note: financial institutions in France, Italy, and Germany and eight other European countries started using the euro on 1 January 1999 with the euro replacing the local currency in consenting countries for all transactions in 2002
|
|
Uruguay
|
Uruguayan pesos per US dollar - 21.257 (2002), 13.3191 (2001), 12.0996 (2000), 11.3393 (1999), 10.4719 (1998)
|
|
Uzbekistan
|
Uzbekistani sums per US dollar - 970 (2002), 325 (2001), 236.61 (2000), 124.63 (1999), 94.49 (1998)
|
|
Vanuatu
|
vatu per US dollar - 139.198 (2002), 145.312 (2001), 137.643 (2000), 129.075 (1999), 127.517 (1998)
|
|
Venezuela
|
bolivares per US dollar - 1,160.44 (2002), 723.666 (2001), 679.96 (2000), 605.717 (1999), 547.556 (1998)
|
|
Vietnam
|
dong per US dollar - 15,325.8 (2002), 14,725.2 (2001), 14,167.7 (2000), 13,943.2 (1999), 13,268 (1998)
|
|
Virgin Islands
|
the US dollar is used
|
|
Wallis and Futuna
|
Comptoirs Francais du Pacifique francs (XPF) per US dollar - 126.41 (2002), 133.26 (2001), 129.43 (2000), 111.93 (1999), 107.25 (1998)
|
|
West Bank
|
new Israeli shekels per US dollar - 4.7378 (2002), 4.2057 (2001), 4.0773 (2000), 4.1397 (1999), 3.8001 (1998), 3.4494 (1997); Jordanian dinars per US dollar - fixed rate of 0.7090 (from 1996)
|
|
Western Sahara
|
Moroccan dirhams per US dollar - 11.584 (2002), 11.303 (2001), 10.626 (2000), 9.804 (1999), 9.604 (1998), 9.527 (1997)
|
|
Yemen
|
Yemeni rials per US dollar - NA (2002), 168.672 (2001), 161.718 (2000), 155.718 (1999), 135.882 (1998)
|
|
Zambia
|
Zambian kwacha per US dollar - NA (2002), 3,610.93 (2001), 3,110.84 (2000), 2,388.02 (1999), 1,862.07 (1998)
|
|
Zimbabwe
|
Zimbabwean dollars per US dollar - 55 (2002), 55.0521 (2001), 44.4179 (2000), 38.3012 (1999), 23.6791 (1998)
|
This page was last updated on 1 August, 2003
|
