CIA - The World Factbook 
	
  
   
                               
                             
                            
                              
													
	CIA - The World Factbook 
	
  
    Field Listing :: Location  
    
			
		 
   
  
    
      This entry identifies the country's regional location, neighboring countries, and adjacent bodies of water.  
   
  
    
	
	 
   
        
        
      
      
      
      
        Afghanistan 
          
      
      
      Southern Asia, north and west of Pakistan, east of Iran 
         
         
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        Akrotiri 
          
      
      
      Eastern Mediterranean, peninsula on the southwest coast of Cyprus 
         
         
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
        Albania 
          
      
      
      Southeastern Europe, bordering the Adriatic Sea and Ionian Sea, between Greece in the south and Montenegro and Kosovo to the north 
         
         
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        Algeria 
          
      
      
      Northern Africa, bordering the Mediterranean Sea, between Morocco and Tunisia 
         
         
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
        American Samoa 
          
      
      
      Oceania, group of islands in the South Pacific Ocean, about half way between Hawaii and New Zealand 
         
         
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        Andorra 
          
      
      
      Southwestern Europe, between France and Spain 
         
         
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
        Angola 
          
      
      
      Southern Africa, bordering the South Atlantic Ocean, between Namibia and Democratic Republic of the Congo 
         
         
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        Anguilla 
          
      
      
      Caribbean, islands between the Caribbean Sea and North Atlantic Ocean, east of Puerto Rico 
         
         
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
        Antarctica 
          
      
      
      continent mostly south of the Antarctic Circle 
         
         
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        Antigua and Barbuda 
          
      
      
      Caribbean, islands between the Caribbean Sea and the North Atlantic Ocean, east-southeast of Puerto Rico 
         
         
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
        Arctic Ocean 
          
      
      
      body of water between Europe, Asia, and North America, mostly north of the Arctic Circle 
         
         
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        Argentina 
          
      
      
      Southern South America, bordering the South Atlantic Ocean, between Chile and Uruguay 
         
         
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
        Armenia 
          
      
      
      Southwestern Asia, east of Turkey 
         
         
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        Aruba 
          
      
      
      Caribbean, island in the Caribbean Sea, north of Venezuela 
         
         
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        Atlantic Ocean 
          
      
      
      body of water between Africa, Europe, the Southern Ocean, and the Western Hemisphere 
         
         
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
        Australia 
          
      
      
      Oceania, continent between the Indian Ocean and the South Pacific Ocean 
         
         
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        Austria 
          
      
      
      Central Europe, north of Italy and Slovenia 
         
         
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
        Azerbaijan 
          
      
      
      Southwestern Asia, bordering the Caspian Sea, between Iran and Russia, with a small European portion north of the Caucasus range 
         
         
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        Bahamas, The 
          
      
      
      Caribbean, chain of islands in the North Atlantic Ocean, southeast of Florida, northeast of Cuba 
         
         
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
        Bahrain 
          
      
      
      Middle East, archipelago in the Persian Gulf, east of Saudi Arabia 
         
         
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        Bangladesh 
          
      
      
      Southern Asia, bordering the Bay of Bengal, between Burma and India 
         
         
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
        Barbados 
          
      
      
      Caribbean, island in the North Atlantic Ocean, northeast of Venezuela 
         
         
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        Belarus 
          
      
      
      Eastern Europe, east of Poland 
         
         
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
        Belgium 
          
      
      
      Western Europe, bordering the North Sea, between France and the Netherlands 
         
         
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        Belize 
          
      
      
      Central America, bordering the Caribbean Sea, between Guatemala and Mexico 
         
         
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
        Benin 
          
      
      
      Western Africa, bordering the Bight of Benin, between Nigeria and Togo 
         
         
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        Bermuda 
          
      
      
      North America, group of islands in the North Atlantic Ocean, east of South Carolina (US) 
         
         
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
        Bhutan 
          
      
      
      Southern Asia, between China and India 
         
         
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        Bolivia 
          
      
      
      Central South America, southwest of Brazil 
         
         
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        Botswana 
          
      
      
      Southern Africa, north of South Africa 
         
         
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
        Bouvet Island 
          
      
      
      island in the South Atlantic Ocean, southwest of the Cape of Good Hope (South Africa) 
         
         
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        Brazil 
          
      
      
      Eastern South America, bordering the Atlantic Ocean 
         
         
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
        Brunei 
          
      
      
      Southeastern Asia, bordering the South China Sea and Malaysia 
         
         
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        Bulgaria 
          
      
      
      Southeastern Europe, bordering the Black Sea, between Romania and Turkey 
         
         
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        Burma 
          
      
      
      Southeastern Asia, bordering the Andaman Sea and the Bay of Bengal, between Bangladesh and Thailand 
         
         
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
        Burundi 
          
      
      
      Central Africa, east of Democratic Republic of the Congo 
         
         
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        Cambodia 
          
      
      
      Southeastern Asia, bordering the Gulf of Thailand, between Thailand, Vietnam, and Laos 
         
         
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
        Cameroon 
          
      
      
      Western Africa, bordering the Bight of Biafra, between Equatorial Guinea and Nigeria 
         
         
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        Canada 
          
      
      
      Northern North America, bordering the North Atlantic Ocean on the east, North Pacific Ocean on the west, and the Arctic Ocean on the north, north of the conterminous US 
         
         
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
        Cape Verde 
          
      
      
      Western Africa, group of islands in the North Atlantic Ocean, west of Senegal 
         
         
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        Cayman Islands 
          
      
      
      Caribbean, three-island group (Grand Cayman, Cayman Brac, Little Cayman) in Caribbean Sea, 240 km south of Cuba and 268 km northwest of Jamaica 
         
         
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        Chad 
          
      
      
      Central Africa, south of Libya 
         
         
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
        Chile 
          
      
      
      Southern South America, bordering the South Pacific Ocean, between Argentina and Peru 
         
         
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        China 
          
      
      
      Eastern Asia, bordering the East China Sea, Korea Bay, Yellow Sea, and South China Sea, between North Korea and Vietnam 
         
         
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
        Christmas Island 
          
      
      
      Southeastern Asia, island in the Indian Ocean, south of Indonesia 
         
         
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        Clipperton Island 
          
      
      
      Middle America, atoll in the North Pacific Ocean, 1,120 km southwest of Mexico 
         
         
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
        Cocos (Keeling) Islands 
          
      
      
      Southeastern Asia, group of islands in the Indian Ocean, southwest of Indonesia, about halfway from Australia to Sri Lanka 
         
         
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        Colombia 
          
      
      
      Northern South America, bordering the Caribbean Sea, between Panama and Venezuela, and bordering the North Pacific Ocean, between Ecuador and Panama 
         
         
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
        Comoros 
          
      
      
      Southern Africa, group of islands at the northern mouth of the Mozambique Channel, about two-thirds of the way between northern Madagascar and northern Mozambique 
         
         
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        Cook Islands 
          
      
      
      Oceania, group of islands in the South Pacific Ocean, about half way between Hawaii and New Zealand 
         
         
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        Costa Rica 
          
      
      
      Central America, bordering both the Caribbean Sea and the North Pacific Ocean, between Nicaragua and Panama 
         
         
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
        Cote d'Ivoire 
          
      
      
      Western Africa, bordering the North Atlantic Ocean, between Ghana and Liberia 
         
         
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        Croatia 
          
      
      
      Southeastern Europe, bordering the Adriatic Sea, between Bosnia and Herzegovina and Slovenia 
         
         
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
        Cuba 
          
      
      
      Caribbean, island between the Caribbean Sea and the North Atlantic Ocean, 150 km south of Key West, Florida 
         
         
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        Cyprus 
          
      
      
      Middle East, island in the Mediterranean Sea, south of Turkey 
         
         
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
        Czech Republic 
          
      
      
      Central Europe, between Germany, Poland, Slovakia, and Austria 
         
         
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        Denmark 
          
      
      
      Northern Europe, bordering the Baltic Sea and the North Sea, on a peninsula north of Germany (Jutland); also includes two major islands (Sjaelland and Fyn) 
         
         
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
        Dhekelia 
          
      
      
      Eastern Mediterranean, on the southeast coast of Cyprus near Famagusta 
         
         
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        Djibouti 
          
      
      
      Eastern Africa, bordering the Gulf of Aden and the Red Sea, between Eritrea and Somalia 
         
         
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
        Dominica 
          
      
      
      Caribbean, island between the Caribbean Sea and the North Atlantic Ocean, about half way between Puerto Rico and Trinidad and Tobago 
         
         
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        Dominican Republic 
          
      
      
      Caribbean, eastern two-thirds of the island of Hispaniola, between the Caribbean Sea and the North Atlantic Ocean, east of Haiti 
         
         
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
        Ecuador 
          
      
      
      Western South America, bordering the Pacific Ocean at the Equator, between Colombia and Peru 
         
         
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        Egypt 
          
      
      
      Northern Africa, bordering the Mediterranean Sea, between Libya and the Gaza Strip, and the Red Sea north of Sudan, and includes the Asian Sinai Peninsula 
         
         
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
        El Salvador 
          
      
      
      Central America, bordering the North Pacific Ocean, between Guatemala and Honduras 
         
         
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        Equatorial Guinea 
          
      
      
      Western Africa, bordering the Bight of Biafra, between Cameroon and Gabon 
         
         
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
        Eritrea 
          
      
      
      Eastern Africa, bordering the Red Sea, between Djibouti and Sudan 
         
         
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        Estonia 
          
      
      
      Eastern Europe, bordering the Baltic Sea and Gulf of Finland, between Latvia and Russia 
         
         
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
        Ethiopia 
          
      
      
      Eastern Africa, west of Somalia 
         
         
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        European Union 
          
      
      
      Europe between the North Atlantic Ocean in the west and Russia, Belarus, and Ukraine to the east 
         
         
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        Faroe Islands 
          
      
      
      Northern Europe, island group between the Norwegian Sea and the North Atlantic Ocean, about half way between Iceland and Norway 
         
         
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
        Fiji 
          
      
      
      Oceania, island group in the South Pacific Ocean, about two-thirds of the way from Hawaii to New Zealand 
         
         
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        Finland 
          
      
      
      Northern Europe, bordering the Baltic Sea, Gulf of Bothnia, and Gulf of Finland, between Sweden and Russia 
         
         
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
        France 
          
      
      
      
        metropolitan France:  Western Europe, bordering the Bay of Biscay and English Channel, between Belgium and Spain, southeast of the UK; bordering the Mediterranean Sea, between Italy and Spain 
      French Guiana:  Northern South America, bordering the North Atlantic Ocean, between Brazil and Suriname 
      Guadeloupe:  Caribbean, islands between the Caribbean Sea and the North Atlantic Ocean, southeast of Puerto Rico 
      Martinique:  Caribbean, island between the Caribbean Sea and North Atlantic Ocean, north of Trinidad and Tobago 
      Reunion:  Southern Africa, island in the Indian Ocean, east of Madagascar 
         
         
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        French Polynesia 
          
      
      
      Oceania, archipelagoes in the South Pacific Ocean about half way between South America and Australia 
         
         
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
        French Southern and Antarctic Lands 
          
      
      
      southeast and east of Africa, islands in the southern Indian Ocean, some near Madagascar and others about equidistant between Africa, Antarctica, and Australia; note - French Southern and Antarctic Lands include Ile Amsterdam, Ile Saint-Paul, Iles Crozet, Iles Kerguelen, Bassas da India, Europa Island, Glorioso Islands, Juan de Nova Island, and Tromelin Island in the southern Indian Ocean, along with the French-claimed sector of Antarctica, "Adelie Land"; the US does not recognize the French claim to "Adelie Land" 
         
         
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        Gabon 
          
      
      
      Western Africa, bordering the Atlantic Ocean at the Equator, between Republic of the Congo and Equatorial Guinea 
         
         
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
        Gambia, The 
          
      
      
      Western Africa, bordering the North Atlantic Ocean and Senegal 
         
         
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        Gaza Strip 
          
      
      
      Middle East, bordering the Mediterranean Sea, between Egypt and Israel 
         
         
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
        Georgia 
          
      
      
      Southwestern Asia, bordering the Black Sea, between Turkey and Russia, with a sliver of land north of the Caucasus extending into Europe 
         
         
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        Germany 
          
      
      
      Central Europe, bordering the Baltic Sea and the North Sea, between the Netherlands and Poland, south of Denmark 
         
         
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
        Ghana 
          
      
      
      Western Africa, bordering the Gulf of Guinea, between Cote d'Ivoire and Togo 
         
         
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        Gibraltar 
          
      
      
      Southwestern Europe, bordering the Strait of Gibraltar, which links the Mediterranean Sea and the North Atlantic Ocean, on the southern coast of Spain 
         
         
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
        Greece 
          
      
      
      Southern Europe, bordering the Aegean Sea, Ionian Sea, and the Mediterranean Sea, between Albania and Turkey 
         
         
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        Greenland 
          
      
      
      Northern North America, island between the Arctic Ocean and the North Atlantic Ocean, northeast of Canada 
         
         
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
        Grenada 
          
      
      
      Caribbean, island between the Caribbean Sea and Atlantic Ocean, north of Trinidad and Tobago 
         
         
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        Guam 
          
      
      
      Oceania, island in the North Pacific Ocean, about three-quarters of the way from Hawaii to the Philippines 
         
         
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
        Guatemala 
          
      
      
      Central America, bordering the North Pacific Ocean, between El Salvador and Mexico, and bordering the Gulf of Honduras (Caribbean Sea) between Honduras and Belize 
         
         
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        Guernsey 
          
      
      
      Western Europe, islands in the English Channel, northwest of France 
         
         
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
        Guinea 
          
      
      
      Western Africa, bordering the North Atlantic Ocean, between Guinea-Bissau and Sierra Leone 
         
         
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        Guinea-Bissau 
          
      
      
      Western Africa, bordering the North Atlantic Ocean, between Guinea and Senegal 
         
         
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
        Guyana 
          
      
      
      Northern South America, bordering the North Atlantic Ocean, between Suriname and Venezuela 
         
         
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        Haiti 
          
      
      
      Caribbean, western one-third of the island of Hispaniola, between the Caribbean Sea and the North Atlantic Ocean, west of the Dominican Republic 
         
         
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
        Honduras 
          
      
      
      Central America, bordering the Caribbean Sea, between Guatemala and Nicaragua and bordering the Gulf of Fonseca (North Pacific Ocean), between El Salvador and Nicaragua 
         
         
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        Hong Kong 
          
      
      
      Eastern Asia, bordering the South China Sea and China 
         
         
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
        Hungary 
          
      
      
      Central Europe, northwest of Romania 
         
         
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        Iceland 
          
      
      
      Northern Europe, island between the Greenland Sea and the North Atlantic Ocean, northwest of the United Kingdom 
         
         
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
        India 
          
      
      
      Southern Asia, bordering the Arabian Sea and the Bay of Bengal, between Burma and Pakistan 
         
         
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        Indian Ocean 
          
      
      
      body of water between Africa, the Southern Ocean, Asia, and Australia 
         
         
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
        Indonesia 
          
      
      
      Southeastern Asia, archipelago between the Indian Ocean and the Pacific Ocean 
         
         
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        Iran 
          
      
      
      Middle East, bordering the Gulf of Oman, the Persian Gulf, and the Caspian Sea, between Iraq and Pakistan 
         
         
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
        Iraq 
          
      
      
      Middle East, bordering the Persian Gulf, between Iran and Kuwait 
         
         
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        Ireland 
          
      
      
      Western Europe, occupying five-sixths of the island of Ireland in the North Atlantic Ocean, west of Great Britain 
         
         
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
        Isle of Man 
          
      
      
      Western Europe, island in the Irish Sea, between Great Britain and Ireland 
         
         
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        Israel 
          
      
      
      Middle East, bordering the Mediterranean Sea, between Egypt and Lebanon 
         
         
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
        Italy 
          
      
      
      Southern Europe, a peninsula extending into the central Mediterranean Sea, northeast of Tunisia 
         
         
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        Jamaica 
          
      
      
      Caribbean, island in the Caribbean Sea, south of Cuba 
         
         
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
        Jan Mayen 
          
      
      
      Northern Europe, island between the Greenland Sea and the Norwegian Sea, northeast of Iceland 
         
         
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        Japan 
          
      
      
      Eastern Asia, island chain between the North Pacific Ocean and the Sea of Japan, east of the Korean Peninsula 
         
         
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
        Jersey 
          
      
      
      Western Europe, island in the English Channel, northwest of France 
         
         
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        Jordan 
          
      
      
      Middle East, northwest of Saudi Arabia 
         
         
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
        Kazakhstan 
          
      
      
      Central Asia, northwest of China; a small portion west of the Ural (Zhayyq) River in eastern-most Europe 
         
         
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        Kenya 
          
      
      
      Eastern Africa, bordering the Indian Ocean, between Somalia and Tanzania 
         
         
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
        Kiribati 
          
      
      
      Oceania, group of 33 coral atolls in the Pacific Ocean, straddling the Equator; the capital Tarawa is about half way between Hawaii and Australia; note - on 1 January 1995, Kiribati proclaimed that all of its territory was in the same time zone as its Gilbert Islands group (UTC +12) even though the Phoenix Islands and the Line Islands under its jurisdiction were on the other side of the International Date Line 
         
         
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        Korea, North 
          
      
      
      Eastern Asia, northern half of the Korean Peninsula bordering the Korea Bay and the Sea of Japan, between China and South Korea 
         
         
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
        Korea, South 
          
      
      
      Eastern Asia, southern half of the Korean Peninsula bordering the Sea of Japan and the Yellow Sea 
         
         
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        Kosovo 
          
      
      
      Southeast Europe, between Serbia and Macedonia 
         
         
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
        Kuwait 
          
      
      
      Middle East, bordering the Persian Gulf, between Iraq and Saudi Arabia 
         
         
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
        Laos 
          
      
      
      Southeastern Asia, northeast of Thailand, west of Vietnam 
         
         
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        Latvia 
          
      
      
      Eastern Europe, bordering the Baltic Sea, between Estonia and Lithuania 
         
         
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
        Lebanon 
          
      
      
      Middle East, bordering the Mediterranean Sea, between Israel and Syria 
         
         
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        Lesotho 
          
      
      
      Southern Africa, an enclave of South Africa 
         
         
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
        Liberia 
          
      
      
      Western Africa, bordering the North Atlantic Ocean, between Cote d'Ivoire and Sierra Leone 
         
         
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        Libya 
          
      
      
      Northern Africa, bordering the Mediterranean Sea, between Egypt and Tunisia 
         
         
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        Lithuania 
          
      
      
      Eastern Europe, bordering the Baltic Sea, between Latvia and Russia 
         
         
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
        Luxembourg 
          
      
      
      Western Europe, between France and Germany 
         
         
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        Macau 
          
      
      
      Eastern Asia, bordering the South China Sea and China 
         
         
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
        Macedonia 
          
      
      
      Southeastern Europe, north of Greece 
         
         
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        Madagascar 
          
      
      
      Southern Africa, island in the Indian Ocean, east of Mozambique 
         
         
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
        Malawi 
          
      
      
      Southern Africa, east of Zambia 
         
         
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        Malaysia 
          
      
      
      Southeastern Asia, peninsula bordering Thailand and northern one-third of the island of Borneo, bordering Indonesia, Brunei, and the South China Sea, south of Vietnam 
         
         
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
        Maldives 
          
      
      
      Southern Asia, group of atolls in the Indian Ocean, south-southwest of India 
         
         
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        Mali 
          
      
      
      Western Africa, southwest of Algeria 
         
         
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
        Malta 
          
      
      
      Southern Europe, islands in the Mediterranean Sea, south of Sicily (Italy) 
         
         
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        Marshall Islands 
          
      
      
      Oceania, two archipelagic island chains of 29 atolls, each made up of many small islets, and five single islands in the North Pacific Ocean, about half way between Hawaii and Australia 
         
         
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
        Mauritania 
          
      
      
      Northern Africa, bordering the North Atlantic Ocean, between Senegal and Western Sahara 
         
         
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        Mauritius 
          
      
      
      Southern Africa, island in the Indian Ocean, east of Madagascar 
         
         
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
        Mayotte 
          
      
      
      Southern Indian Ocean, island in the Mozambique Channel, about half way between northern Madagascar and northern Mozambique 
         
         
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        Mexico 
          
      
      
      Middle America, bordering the Caribbean Sea and the Gulf of Mexico, between Belize and the United States and bordering the North Pacific Ocean, between Guatemala and the United States 
         
         
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        Moldova 
          
      
      
      Eastern Europe, northeast of Romania 
         
         
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
        Monaco 
          
      
      
      Western Europe, bordering the Mediterranean Sea on the southern coast of France, near the border with Italy 
         
         
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        Mongolia 
          
      
      
      Northern Asia, between China and Russia 
         
         
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
        Montenegro 
          
      
      
      Southeastern Europe, between the Adriatic Sea and Serbia 
         
         
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        Montserrat 
          
      
      
      Caribbean, island in the Caribbean Sea, southeast of Puerto Rico 
         
         
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
        Morocco 
          
      
      
      Northern Africa, bordering the North Atlantic Ocean and the Mediterranean Sea, between Algeria and Western Sahara 
         
         
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        Mozambique 
          
      
      
      Southeastern Africa, bordering the Mozambique Channel, between South Africa and Tanzania 
         
         
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
        Namibia 
          
      
      
      Southern Africa, bordering the South Atlantic Ocean, between Angola and South Africa 
         
         
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        Nauru 
          
      
      
      Oceania, island in the South Pacific Ocean, south of the Marshall Islands 
         
         
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
        Navassa Island 
          
      
      
      Caribbean, island in the Caribbean Sea, 35 miles west of Tiburon Peninsula of Haiti 
         
         
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        Nepal 
          
      
      
      Southern Asia, between China and India 
         
         
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
        Netherlands 
          
      
      
      Western Europe, bordering the North Sea, between Belgium and Germany 
         
         
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        Netherlands Antilles 
          
      
      
      Caribbean, two island groups in the Caribbean Sea - composed of five islands, Curacao and Bonaire located off the coast of Venezuela, and Sint Maarten, Saba, and Sint Eustatius lie east of the US Virgin Islands 
         
         
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
        New Caledonia 
          
      
      
      Oceania, islands in the South Pacific Ocean, east of Australia 
         
         
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        New Zealand 
          
      
      
      Oceania, islands in the South Pacific Ocean, southeast of Australia 
         
         
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
        Nicaragua 
          
      
      
      Central America, bordering both the Caribbean Sea and the North Pacific Ocean, between Costa Rica and Honduras 
         
         
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        Niger 
          
      
      
      Western Africa, southeast of Algeria 
         
         
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
        Nigeria 
          
      
      
      Western Africa, bordering the Gulf of Guinea, between Benin and Cameroon 
         
         
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        Niue 
          
      
      
      Oceania, island in the South Pacific Ocean, east of Tonga 
         
         
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
        Norfolk Island 
          
      
      
      Oceania, island in the South Pacific Ocean, east of Australia 
         
         
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        Northern Mariana Islands 
          
      
      
      Oceania, islands in the North Pacific Ocean, about three-quarters of the way from Hawaii to the Philippines 
         
         
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
        Norway 
          
      
      
      Northern Europe, bordering the North Sea and the North Atlantic Ocean, west of Sweden 
         
         
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        Oman 
          
      
      
      Middle East, bordering the Arabian Sea, Gulf of Oman, and Persian Gulf, between Yemen and UAE 
         
         
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
        Pacific Ocean 
          
      
      
      body of water between the Southern Ocean, Asia, Australia, and the Western Hemisphere 
         
         
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        Pakistan 
          
      
      
      Southern Asia, bordering the Arabian Sea, between India on the east and Iran and Afghanistan on the west and China in the north 
         
         
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
        Palau 
          
      
      
      Oceania, group of islands in the North Pacific Ocean, southeast of the Philippines 
         
         
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        Panama 
          
      
      
      Central America, bordering both the Caribbean Sea and the North Pacific Ocean, between Colombia and Costa Rica 
         
         
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
        Papua New Guinea 
          
      
      
      Oceania, group of islands including the eastern half of the island of New Guinea between the Coral Sea and the South Pacific Ocean, east of Indonesia 
         
         
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        Paracel Islands 
          
      
      
      Southeastern Asia, group of small islands and reefs in the South China Sea, about one-third of the way from central Vietnam to the northern Philippines 
         
         
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
        Paraguay 
          
      
      
      Central South America, northeast of Argentina 
         
         
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        Peru 
          
      
      
      Western South America, bordering the South Pacific Ocean, between Chile and Ecuador 
         
         
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
        Philippines 
          
      
      
      Southeastern Asia, archipelago between the Philippine Sea and the South China Sea, east of Vietnam 
         
         
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        Pitcairn Islands 
          
      
      
      Oceania, islands in the South Pacific Ocean, about midway between Peru and New Zealand 
         
         
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
        Poland 
          
      
      
      Central Europe, east of Germany 
         
         
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        Portugal 
          
      
      
      Southwestern Europe, bordering the North Atlantic Ocean, west of Spain 
         
         
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
        Puerto Rico 
          
      
      
      Caribbean, island between the Caribbean Sea and the North Atlantic Ocean, east of the Dominican Republic 
         
         
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        Qatar 
          
      
      
      Middle East, peninsula bordering the Persian Gulf and Saudi Arabia 
         
         
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
        Romania 
          
      
      
      Southeastern Europe, bordering the Black Sea, between Bulgaria and Ukraine 
         
         
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        Russia 
          
      
      
      Northern Asia (the area west of the Urals is considered part of Europe), bordering the Arctic Ocean, between Europe and the North Pacific Ocean 
         
         
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
        Rwanda 
          
      
      
      Central Africa, east of Democratic Republic of the Congo 
         
         
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
        Saint Helena, Ascension, and Tristan da Cunha 
          
      
      
      islands in the South Atlantic Ocean, about midway between South America and Africa; Ascension Island lies 700 nm northwest of Saint Helena; Tristan da Cunha lies 2,300 nm southwest of Saint Helena 
         
         
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        Saint Kitts and Nevis 
          
      
      
      Caribbean, islands in the Caribbean Sea, about one-third of the way from Puerto Rico to Trinidad and Tobago 
         
         
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
        Saint Lucia 
          
      
      
      Caribbean, island between the Caribbean Sea and North Atlantic Ocean, north of Trinidad and Tobago 
         
         
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
        Samoa 
          
      
      
      Oceania, group of islands in the South Pacific Ocean, about half way between Hawaii and New Zealand 
         
         
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        San Marino 
          
      
      
      Southern Europe, an enclave in central Italy 
         
         
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
        Sao Tome and Principe 
          
      
      
      Western Africa, islands in the Gulf of Guinea, straddling the Equator, west of Gabon 
         
         
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        Saudi Arabia 
          
      
      
      Middle East, bordering the Persian Gulf and the Red Sea, north of Yemen 
         
         
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
        Senegal 
          
      
      
      Western Africa, bordering the North Atlantic Ocean, between Guinea-Bissau and Mauritania 
         
         
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        Serbia 
          
      
      
      Southeastern Europe, between Macedonia and Hungary 
         
         
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
        Seychelles 
          
      
      
      archipelago in the Indian Ocean, northeast of Madagascar 
         
         
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        Sierra Leone 
          
      
      
      Western Africa, bordering the North Atlantic Ocean, between Guinea and Liberia 
         
         
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
        Singapore 
          
      
      
      Southeastern Asia, islands between Malaysia and Indonesia 
         
         
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        Slovakia 
          
      
      
      Central Europe, south of Poland 
         
         
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
        Slovenia 
          
      
      
      Central Europe, eastern Alps bordering the Adriatic Sea, between Austria and Croatia 
         
         
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        Solomon Islands 
          
      
      
      Oceania, group of islands in the South Pacific Ocean, east of Papua New Guinea 
         
         
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
        Somalia 
          
      
      
      Eastern Africa, bordering the Gulf of Aden and the Indian Ocean, east of Ethiopia 
         
         
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        South Africa 
          
      
      
      Southern Africa, at the southern tip of the continent of Africa 
         
         
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        Southern Ocean 
          
      
      
      body of water between 60 degrees south latitude and Antarctica 
         
         
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
        Spain 
          
      
      
      Southwestern Europe, bordering the Bay of Biscay, Mediterranean Sea, North Atlantic Ocean, and Pyrenees Mountains, southwest of France 
         
         
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        Spratly Islands 
          
      
      
      Southeastern Asia, group of reefs and islands in the South China Sea, about two-thirds of the way from southern Vietnam to the southern Philippines 
         
         
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
        Sri Lanka 
          
      
      
      Southern Asia, island in the Indian Ocean, south of India 
         
         
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        Sudan 
          
      
      
      Northern Africa, bordering the Red Sea, between Egypt and Eritrea 
         
         
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
        Suriname 
          
      
      
      Northern South America, bordering the North Atlantic Ocean, between French Guiana and Guyana 
         
         
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        Svalbard 
          
      
      
      Northern Europe, islands between the Arctic Ocean, Barents Sea, Greenland Sea, and Norwegian Sea, north of Norway 
         
         
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
        Swaziland 
          
      
      
      Southern Africa, between Mozambique and South Africa 
         
         
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        Sweden 
          
      
      
      Northern Europe, bordering the Baltic Sea, Gulf of Bothnia, Kattegat, and Skagerrak, between Finland and Norway 
         
         
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
        Switzerland 
          
      
      
      Central Europe, east of France, north of Italy 
         
         
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        Syria 
          
      
      
      Middle East, bordering the Mediterranean Sea, between Lebanon and Turkey 
         
         
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
        Taiwan 
          
      
      
      Eastern Asia, islands bordering the East China Sea, Philippine Sea, South China Sea, and Taiwan Strait, north of the Philippines, off the southeastern coast of China 
         
         
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
        Tanzania 
          
      
      
      Eastern Africa, bordering the Indian Ocean, between Kenya and Mozambique 
         
         
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        Thailand 
          
      
      
      Southeastern Asia, bordering the Andaman Sea and the Gulf of Thailand, southeast of Burma 
         
         
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
        Timor-Leste 
          
      
      
      Southeastern Asia, northwest of Australia in the Lesser Sunda Islands at the eastern end of the Indonesian archipelago; note - Timor-Leste includes the eastern half of the island of Timor, the Oecussi (Ambeno) region on the northwest portion of the island of Timor, and the islands of Pulau Atauro and Pulau Jaco 
         
         
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        Togo 
          
      
      
      Western Africa, bordering the Bight of Benin, between Benin and Ghana 
         
         
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
        Tokelau 
          
      
      
      Oceania, group of three atolls in the South Pacific Ocean, about one-half of the way from Hawaii to New Zealand 
         
         
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        Tonga 
          
      
      
      Oceania, archipelago in the South Pacific Ocean, about two-thirds of the way from Hawaii to New Zealand 
         
         
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
        Trinidad and Tobago 
          
      
      
      Caribbean, islands between the Caribbean Sea and the North Atlantic Ocean, northeast of Venezuela 
         
         
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        Tunisia 
          
      
      
      Northern Africa, bordering the Mediterranean Sea, between Algeria and Libya 
         
         
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
        Turkey 
          
      
      
      Southeastern Europe and Southwestern Asia (that portion of Turkey west of the Bosporus is geographically part of Europe), bordering the Black Sea, between Bulgaria and Georgia, and bordering the Aegean Sea and the Mediterranean Sea, between Greece and Syria 
         
         
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        Turkmenistan 
          
      
      
      Central Asia, bordering the Caspian Sea, between Iran and Kazakhstan 
         
         
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
        Turks and Caicos Islands 
          
      
      
      Caribbean, two island groups in the North Atlantic Ocean, southeast of The Bahamas, north of Haiti 
         
         
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        Tuvalu 
          
      
      
      Oceania, island group consisting of nine coral atolls in the South Pacific Ocean, about one-half of the way from Hawaii to Australia 
         
         
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
        Uganda 
          
      
      
      Eastern Africa, west of Kenya 
         
         
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        Ukraine 
          
      
      
      Eastern Europe, bordering the Black Sea, between Poland, Romania, and Moldova in the west and Russia in the east 
         
         
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
        United Arab Emirates 
          
      
      
      Middle East, bordering the Gulf of Oman and the Persian Gulf, between Oman and Saudi Arabia 
         
         
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        United Kingdom 
          
      
      
      Western Europe, islands including the northern one-sixth of the island of Ireland between the North Atlantic Ocean and the North Sea, northwest of France 
         
         
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
        United States 
          
      
      
      North America, bordering both the North Atlantic Ocean and the North Pacific Ocean, between Canada and Mexico 
         
         
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        United States Pacific Island Wildlife Refuges 
          
      
      
      Oceania 
      Baker Island:  atoll in the North Pacific Ocean 1,830 nm (3,389 km) southwest of Honolulu, about half way between Hawaii and Australia 
      Howland Island:  island in the North Pacific Ocean 1,815 nm (3,361 km) southwest of Honolulu, about half way between Hawaii and Australia 
      Jarvis Island:  island in the South Pacific Ocean 1,305 nm (2,417 km) south of Honolulu, about half way between Hawaii and Cook Islands 
      Johnston Atoll:  atoll in the North Pacific Ocean 717 nm (1,328 km) southwest of Honolulu, about one-third of the way from Hawaii to the Marshall Islands 
      Kingman Reef:  reef in the North Pacific Ocean 930 nm (1,722 km) south of Honolulu, about half way between Hawaii and American Samoa 
      Midway Islands:  atoll in the North Pacific Ocean 1,260 nm (2,334 km) northwest of Honolulu near the end of the Hawaiian Archipelago, about one-third of the way from Honolulu to Tokyo 
      Palmyra Atoll:  atoll in the North Pacific Ocean 960 nm (1,778 km) south of Honolulu, about half way between Hawaii and American Samoa 
         
         
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
        Uruguay 
          
      
      
      Southern South America, bordering the South Atlantic Ocean, between Argentina and Brazil 
         
         
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
        Vanuatu 
          
      
      
      Oceania, group of islands in the South Pacific Ocean, about three-quarters of the way from Hawaii to Australia 
         
         
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        Venezuela 
          
      
      
      Northern South America, bordering the Caribbean Sea and the North Atlantic Ocean, between Colombia and Guyana 
         
         
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
        Vietnam 
          
      
      
      Southeastern Asia, bordering the Gulf of Thailand, Gulf of Tonkin, and South China Sea, alongside China, Laos, and Cambodia 
         
         
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        Virgin Islands 
          
      
      
      Caribbean, islands between the Caribbean Sea and the North Atlantic Ocean, east of Puerto Rico 
         
         
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
        Wake Island 
          
      
      
      Oceania, atoll in the North Pacific Ocean, about two-thirds of the way from Hawaii to the Northern Mariana Islands 
         
         
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        Wallis and Futuna 
          
      
      
      Oceania, islands in the South Pacific Ocean, about two-thirds of the way from Hawaii to New Zealand 
         
         
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        Western Sahara 
          
      
      
      Northern Africa, bordering the North Atlantic Ocean, between Mauritania and Morocco 
         
         
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
        Yemen 
          
      
      
      Middle East, bordering the Arabian Sea, Gulf of Aden, and Red Sea, between Oman and Saudi Arabia 
         
         
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        Zambia 
          
      
      
      Southern Africa, east of Angola 
         
         
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
        Zimbabwe 
          
      
      
      Southern Africa, between South Africa and Zambia