Legend:
Definition
Field Listing
|
Background:
|
Two British attempts at establishing the island as a penal colony (1788-1814 and 1825-55) were ultimately abandoned. In 1856, the island was resettled by Pitcairn Islanders, descendants of the Bounty mutineers and their Tahitian companions.
|
|
Population:
|
1,866 (July 2002 est.)
|
|
Age structure:
|
0-14 years: 20.2%
15-64 years: 63.9%
65 years and over: 15.9% (1996)
|
|
Population growth rate:
|
-0.69% (2002 est.)
|
|
Birth rate:
|
NA births/1,000 population
|
|
Death rate:
|
NA deaths/1,000 population
|
|
Net migration rate:
|
NA migrant(s)/1,000 population
|
|
Sex ratio:
|
at birth: NA male(s)/female
under 15 years: NA male(s)/female
15-64 years: NA male(s)/female
65 years and over: NA male(s)/female
total population: NA male(s)/female
|
|
Infant mortality rate:
|
NA deaths/1,000 live births
|
|
Life expectancy at birth:
|
total population: NA years
female: NA years
male: NA years
|
|
Total fertility rate:
|
NA children born/woman
|
|
HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate:
|
NA%
|
|
HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS:
|
NA
|
|
HIV/AIDS - deaths:
|
NA
|
|
Nationality:
|
noun: Norfolk Islander(s)
adjective: Norfolk Islander(s)
|
|
Ethnic groups:
|
descendants of the Bounty mutineers, Australian, New Zealander, Polynesians
|
|
Religions:
|
Anglican 37.4%, Uniting Church in Australia 14.5%, Roman Catholic 11.5%, Seventh-Day Adventist 3.1%, none 12.2%, unknown 17.4%, other 3.9% (1996)
|
|
Languages:
|
English (official), Norfolk a mixture of 18th century English and ancient Tahitian
|
|
Literacy:
|
NA
|
|
Economy - overview:
|
Tourism, the primary economic activity, has steadily increased over the years and has brought a level of prosperity unusual among inhabitants of the Pacific islands. The agricultural sector has become self-sufficient in the production of beef, poultry, and eggs.
|
|
GDP:
|
purchasing power parity - $NA
|
|
GDP - real growth rate:
|
NA%
|
|
GDP - per capita:
|
purchasing power parity - $NA
|
|
GDP - composition by sector:
|
agriculture: NA%
industry: NA%
services: NA%
|
|
Population below poverty line:
|
NA%
|
|
Household income or consumption by percentage share:
|
lowest 10%: NA%
highest 10%: NA%
|
|
Inflation rate (consumer prices):
|
NA%
|
|
Labor force:
|
NA
|
|
Labor force - by occupation:
|
tourism NA%, subsistence agriculture NA%
|
|
Unemployment rate:
|
NA%
|
|
Budget:
|
revenues: $4.6 million
expenditures: $4.8 million, including capital expenditures of $NA (FY92/93)
|
|
Industries:
|
tourism
|
|
Industrial production growth rate:
|
NA%
|
|
Electricity - production:
|
NA kWh
|
|
Electricity - production by source:
|
fossil fuel: NA%
hydro: NA%
other: NA%
nuclear: NA%
|
|
Electricity - consumption:
|
NA kWh
|
|
Agriculture - products:
|
Norfolk Island pine seed, Kentia palm seed, cereals, vegetables, fruit; cattle, poultry
|
|
Exports:
|
$1.5 million (f.o.b., FY91/92)
|
|
Exports - commodities:
|
postage stamps, seeds of the Norfolk Island pine and Kentia palm, small quantities of avocados
|
|
Exports - partners:
|
Australia, other Pacific island countries, NZ, Asia, Europe
|
|
Imports:
|
$17.9 million (c.i.f., FY91/92)
|
|
Imports - commodities:
|
NA
|
|
Imports - partners:
|
Australia, other Pacific island countries, NZ, Asia, Europe
|
|
Debt - external:
|
$NA
|
|
Economic aid - recipient:
|
$NA
|
|
Currency:
|
Australian dollar (AUD)
|
|
Currency code:
|
AUD
|
|
Exchange rates:
|
Australian dollars per US dollar - 1.9354 (January 2002), 1.9320 (2001), 1.7173 (2000), 1.5497 (1999), 1.5888 (1998), 1.3439 (1997)
|
|
Fiscal year:
|
1 July - 30 June
|
|
Military - note:
|
defense is the responsibility of Australia
|
|
Disputes - international:
|
none
|
This page was last updated on 1 January 2002
|
