|
Scattered over more than three-quarters of a million square kilometers of ocean, the Coral Sea Islands were declared a territory of Australia in 1969. They are uninhabited except for a small meteorological staff on the Willis Islets. Automated weather stations, beacons, and a lighthouse occupy many other islands and reefs.
|
|
|
|
|
Oceania, islands in the Coral Sea, northeast of Australia
|
|
|
18 00 S, 152 00 E
|
|
|
|
|
|
total: less than 3 sq km
country comparison to the world: 247
land:
less than 3 sq km
water:
0 sq km
note:
includes numerous small islands and reefs scattered over a sea area of about 780,000 sq km with the Willis Islets the most important
|
|
|
NA
|
|
|
0 km
|
|
|
3,095 km
|
|
|
territorial sea: 3 nm
exclusive fishing zone:
200 nm
|
|
|
Current Weather
tropical
|
|
|
sand and coral reefs and islands (or cays)
|
|
|
lowest point: Pacific Ocean 0 m
highest point:
unnamed location on Cato Island 6 m
|
|
|
NEGL
|
|
|
arable land: 0%
permanent crops:
0%
other:
100% (mostly grass or scrub cover) (2005)
|
|
|
0 sq km
|
|
|
occasional tropical cyclones
|
|
|
no permanent fresh water resources
|
|
|
important nesting area for birds and turtles
|
|
|
|
|
no indigenous inhabitants
note:
there is a staff of three to four at the meteorological station on Willis Island (July 2007 est.)
|
|
|
|
|
conventional long form: Coral Sea Islands Territory
conventional short form:
Coral Sea Islands
|
|
|
territory of Australia; administered from Canberra by the Australian Government Attorney-General's Department
|
|
|
the laws of Australia where applicable apply
|
|
|
administered from Canberra by the Australian Attorney-General's Department
|
|
|
none (territory of Australia)
|
|
|
none (territory of Australia)
|
|
|
the flag of Australia is used
|
|
|
|
|
there are automatic weather stations on many of the isles and reefs relaying data to the mainland
|
|
|
|
|
none; offshore anchorage only
|
|
|
|
|
defense is the responsibility of Australia
|
|
|
|