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The World Factbook 2002

  Field Listing - Pipelines


This entry gives the lengths and types of pipelines for transporting products like natural gas, crude oil, or petroleum products.
Country
Pipelines ( km)
Afghanistan natural gas 180 km
note: product pipelines from Uzbekistan and Turkmenistan have been in disrepair and disuse for years (2002)
Albania crude oil 196 km; petroleum products 55 km; natural gas 64 km (1996)
Algeria crude oil 6,612 km; petroleum products 298 km; natural gas 2,948 km
Angola crude oil 179 km
Argentina crude oil 4,090 km; petroleum products 2,900 km; natural gas 9,918 km
Armenia natural gas 900 km (1991)
Australia crude oil 2,500 km; petroleum products 500 km; natural gas 5,600 km
Austria crude oil 777 km; natural gas 840 km (1999)
Azerbaijan crude oil 1,130 km; petroleum products 630 km; natural gas 1,240 km
Bahrain crude oil 56 km; petroleum products 16 km; natural gas 32 km
Bangladesh natural gas 1,250 km
Belarus crude oil 1,470 km; refined products 1,100 km; natural gas 1,980 km (1992)
Belgium crude oil 161 km; petroleum products 1,167 km; natural gas 3,300 km
Bolivia crude oil 1,800 km; petroleum products 580 km; natural gas 1,495 km
Bosnia and Herzegovina crude oil 174 km; natural gas 90 km (1992)
Brazil crude oil 2,980 km; petroleum products 4,762 km; natural gas 4,246 km (1998)
Brunei crude oil 135 km; petroleum products 418 km; natural gas 920 km
Bulgaria petroleum products 525 km; natural gas 1,500 km (1999)
Burma crude oil 1,343 km; natural gas 330 km
Canada crude and refined oil 23,564 km; natural gas 74,980 km
Chile crude oil 755 km; petroleum products 785 km; natural gas 320 km
China crude oil 9,070 km; petroleum products 560 km; natural gas 9,383 km (1998)
Colombia crude oil 3,585 km; petroleum products 1,350 km; natural gas 830 km; natural gas liquids 125 km
Congo, Democratic Republic of the petroleum products 390 km
Congo, Republic of the crude oil 25 km
Costa Rica petroleum products 176 km
Croatia crude oil 670 km; petroleum products 20 km; natural gas 310 km (1992)
Czech Republic natural gas 3,550 km (2000)
Denmark crude oil 110 km; petroleum products 578 km; natural gas 700 km
Dominican Republic crude oil 96 km; petroleum products 8 km
East Timor NA
Ecuador crude oil 800 km; petroleum products 1,358 km
Egypt crude oil 1,171 km; petroleum products 596 km; natural gas 460 km
Estonia natural gas 2,000 km (2002)
Finland natural gas 580 km
France crude oil 3,059 km; petroleum products 4,487 km; natural gas 24,746 km
Gabon crude oil 270 km; petroleum products 14 km
Georgia crude oil 370 km; refined products 300 km; natural gas 440 km (1992)
Germany crude oil 2,240 km (2001)
Ghana 0 km
Gibraltar 0 km
Greece crude oil 26 km; petroleum products 547 km
Guatemala crude oil 275 km
Hungary crude oil 1,204 km; natural gas 4,387 km (1991)
India crude oil 3,005 km; petroleum products 2,687 km; natural gas 1,700 km (1995)
Indonesia crude oil 2,505 km; petroleum products 456 km; natural gas 1,703 km (1989)
Iran crude oil 5,900 km; petroleum products 3,900 km; natural gas 4,550 km
Iraq crude oil 4,350 km; petroleum products 725 km; natural gas 1,360 km
Ireland natural gas 7,592 km (transmission 1,158 km; distribution 6,434 km) (2000)
Israel crude oil 708 km; petroleum products 290 km; natural gas 89 km
Italy crude oil 1,703 km; petroleum products 2,148 km; natural gas 19,400 km
Jamaica petroleum products 10 km
Japan crude oil 84 km; petroleum products 322 km; natural gas 1,800 km
Jordan crude oil 209 km; note - may not be in use
Kazakhstan crude oil 2,850 km; refined products 1,500 km; natural gas 3,480 km (1992)
Kenya petroleum products 483 km
Korea, North crude oil 37 km; petroleum product 180 km
Korea, South petroleum products 455 km; note - additionally, there is a parallel petroleum, oils, and lubricants (POL) pipeline being completed
Kuwait crude oil 877 km; petroleum products 40 km; natural gas 165 km
Kyrgyzstan natural gas 200 km
Laos petroleum products 136 km
Latvia crude oil 750 km; refined products 780 km; natural gas 560 km (1992)
Lebanon crude oil 72 km (none in operation)
Libya crude oil 4,383 km; petroleum products 443 km (includes liquefied petroleum gas or LPG 256 km); natural gas 1,947 km
Lithuania crude oil, 105 km; natural gas 760 km (1992)
Luxembourg petroleum products 48 km
Macedonia, The Former Yugoslav Republic of 10 km
Malaysia crude oil 1,307 km; natural gas 379 km
Mexico crude oil 28,200 km; petroleum products 10,150 km; natural gas 13,254 km; petrochemical 1,400 km
Midway Islands 7.8 km
Moldova natural gas 310 km (1992)
Morocco crude oil 362 km; petroleum products 491 km (abandoned); natural gas 241 km
Mozambique crude oil 306 km; petroleum products 289 km
note: not operating
Netherlands crude oil 418 km; petroleum products 965 km; natural gas 10,230 km
New Zealand petroleum products 160 km; natural gas 1,000 km; liquefied petroleum gas or LPG 150 km
Nicaragua crude oil 56 km
Nigeria crude oil 2,042 km; petroleum products 3,000 km; natural gas 500 km
Norway refined petroleum products 53 km
Oman crude oil 1,300 km; natural gas 1,030 km
Pakistan crude oil 250 km; petroleum products 885 km; natural gas 4,044 km (1987)
Panama crude oil 130 km (2001)
Peru crude oil 800 km; natural gas and natural gas liquids 64 km
Philippines petroleum products 357 km
Poland crude oil and petroleum products 2,280 km; natural gas 17,000 km (1996)
Portugal crude oil 22 km; petroleum products 58 km; natural gas 700 km
note: the secondary lines for the natural gas pipeline that will be 300 km long have not yet been built
Qatar crude oil 235 km; natural gas 400 km
Romania crude oil 2,800 km; petroleum products 1,429 km; natural gas 6,400 km (1992)
Russia crude oil 48,000 km; petroleum products 15,000 km; natural gas 140,000 km (June 1993 est.)
Saudi Arabia crude oil 6,400 km; petroleum products 150 km; natural gas 2,200 km (includes natural gas liquids 1,600 km)
Slovakia petroleum products NA km; natural gas 2,700 km
Slovenia crude oil 290 km; natural gas 305 km
Somalia crude oil 15 km
South Africa crude oil 931 km; petroleum products 1,748 km; natural gas 322 km
Spain crude oil 265 km; petroleum products 1,794 km; natural gas 1,666 km
Sri Lanka crude oil and petroleum products 62 km (1987)
Sudan refined products 815 km
Sweden natural gas 84 km
Switzerland crude oil 314 km; natural gas 1,506 km
Syria crude oil 1,304 km; petroleum products 515 km
Taiwan petroleum products 3,400 km; natural gas 1,800 km (1999)
Tajikistan natural gas 400 km (1992)
Tanzania crude oil 982 km
Thailand petroleum products 67 km; natural gas 350 km
Trinidad and Tobago crude oil 1,032 km; petroleum products 19 km; natural gas 904 km
Tunisia crude oil 797 km; petroleum products 86 km; natural gas 742 km
Turkey crude oil 1,738 km; petroleum products 2,321 km; natural gas 708 km
Turkmenistan crude oil 250 km; natural gas 4,400 km
Ukraine crude oil 4,000 km (1995); petroleum products 4,500 km (1995); natural gas 34,400 km (1998)
United Arab Emirates crude oil 830 km; natural gas, including natural gas liquids, 870 km
United Kingdom crude oil (almost all insignificant) 933 km; petroleum products 2,993 km; natural gas 12,800 km
United States petroleum products 276,000 km; natural gas 331,000 km (1991)
Uzbekistan crude oil 250 km; petroleum products 40 km; natural gas 810 km (1992)
Venezuela crude oil 6,370 km; petroleum products 480 km; natural gas 4,010 km
Vietnam petroleum products 150 km
Yemen crude oil 644 km; petroleum products 32 km
Yugoslavia crude oil 415 km; petroleum products 130 km; natural gas 2,110 km
Zambia crude oil 1,724 km
Zimbabwe petroleum products 212 km

This page was last updated on 1 January 2002

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